Ese sisitemu yo guhumeka ya GMP Clean Room ishobora kuzimwa mu ijoro ryose?

Uburyo bwo guhumeka bw'inzu zisukuye bukoresha ingufu nyinshi, cyane cyane ingufu zikoreshwa n'umufana uhunika umwuka, ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha no gukuraho ubushuhe mu mpeshyi ndetse no gushyushya no gushyushya umwuka mu gihe cy'itumba. Kubwibyo, ikibazo kigaruka kenshi niba umuntu ashobora kuzimya umwuka mu byumba nijoro cyangwa iyo bidakoreshejwe kugira ngo azigame ingufu.

Ntibikwiye kuzimya burundu sisitemu yo guhumeka, ahubwo ni byiza kutabikora. Ahantu, imiterere y'umuvuduko, mikorobiyoloji, byose byaba bitameze neza muri icyo gihe. Ibi byatuma ingamba zikurikira zo kuvugurura imiterere yubahiriza GMP ziba ingorabahizi cyane kuko buri gihe byaba ngombwa ko hakongerwa ibisabwa kugira ngo hagerwe ku bushobozi busanzwe bwubahiriza GMP.

Ariko kugabanya imikorere y’uburyo bwo guhumeka (kugabanya ingano y’umwuka binyuze mu kugabanya imikorere y’uburyo bwo guhumeka) birashoboka, kandi byamaze gukorwa mu bigo bimwe na bimwe. Aha na none, ariko, imiterere yubahiriza GMP igomba kugerwaho mbere yo kongera gukoresha icyumba gisukuye kandi ubu buryo bugomba kwemezwa.

Kubera iyo mpamvu, ingingo zikurikira zigomba kubahirizwa:

Kugabanya bishobora gukorwa gusa kugeza ubu kugira ngo imipaka yihariye y’icyumba gisukuye igenwe ku kibazo kijyanye n’ikibazo itubahirijwe muri rusange. Iyi mipaka igomba gusobanurwa muri buri kibazo hakurikijwe imiterere y’imikorere n’uburyo bwo kugabanya harimo agaciro gato n’akatarenze, nk’icyiciro cy’icyumba gisukuye (umubare w’uduce dufite ingano ingana y’uduce), agaciro k’ibicuruzwa (ubushyuhe, ubushyuhe), imiterere y’umuvuduko (itandukaniro ry’umuvuduko hagati y’ibyumba). Menya ko agaciro mu buryo bwo kugabanya kagomba guhitamo ku buryo ikigo kiba kigeze ku rwego rukurikije GMP mu gihe gikwiye mbere yuko umusaruro utangira (guhuza gahunda y’igihe). Iyi miterere iterwa n’ibipimo bitandukanye nko kubaka ibikoresho n’imikorere ya sisitemu nibindi. Imiterere y’umuvuduko igomba kugumaho igihe cyose, bivuze ko gusubira inyuma kw’icyerekezo cy’umuvuduko byemewe.

Byongeye kandi, ni byiza gushyiraho uburyo bwigenga bwo kugenzura icyumba gisukuye kugira ngo habeho gukurikirana no kwandika ibipimo byavuzwe haruguru by’icyumba gisukuye. Bityo, imiterere y’agace kavugwamo ishobora gukurikiranwa no kwandikwa igihe icyo ari cyo cyose. Mu gihe habayeho kunyura mu nzira (kugera ku mupaka) no mu gihe runaka, birashoboka kubona ikoranabuhanga ryo gupima no kugenzura uburyo bwo guhumeka no gukora ivugurura rijyanye nabyo.

Mu gihe cyo kugabanya, hagomba kwitabwaho kugenzura ko nta ngaruka zitunguranye ziturutse hanze nk'iz'abantu binjira. Kugira ngo ibi bigerweho, ni byiza gushyiraho uburyo bwo kugenzura kwinjira. Mu gihe cy'uburyo bwo gufunga hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga, uburenganzira bwo kwinjira bushobora guhuzwa na gahunda y'igihe yavuzwe haruguru ndetse na sisitemu yigenga yo kugenzura icyumba gisukuye kugira ngo kwinjira byemerwe gusa hashingiwe ku bisabwa byagenwe mbere.

Mu by’ingenzi, leta zombi zigomba kubanza kuba zujuje ibisabwa hanyuma zigasubirwamo mu bihe bisanzwe kandi ibipimo bisanzwe by’imikorere nk’igihe cyo kugarura igihe mu gihe ikigo cyangiritse burundu bigomba gukorwa. Mu gihe hariho uburyo bwo kugenzura icyumba gisukuye, ntabwo ari ngombwa - nk’uko byavuzwe haruguru - gukora ibindi bipimo mu ntangiriro y’imirimo nyuma yo kugabanya niba inzira yemejwe. Hagomba kwitabwaho cyane inzira yo kongera gutangira kuko urugero, guhindukira by’agateganyo icyerekezo cy’inzira birashoboka.

Muri rusange, hafi 30% by'ikiguzi cy'ingufu gishobora kuzigamwa bitewe n'uburyo bw'imikorere n'icyitegererezo cy'impinduka ariko ikiguzi cy'inyongera cy'ishoramari gishobora kuba ngombwa kugabanyirizwa.