Twiyemeje guteza imbere urubuga rwa CAE/CFD rwakozwe mu gihugu hamwe na porogaramu yo kugarura icyitegererezo cya 3D, twibanda ku gutanga ibisubizo byo kwigana no gushushanya mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga kugira ngo tunoze igishushanyo mbonera, kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu n'ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, no kugabanya ikiguzi no kongera imikorere myiza mu nzego nko mu buvuzi bw'ibinyabuzima no kwandura indwara, gukora ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, gukora isuku mu byumba, ibigo by'amakuru, kubika ingufu no gucunga ubushyuhe, ndetse n'inganda zikomeye.
Mu nganda zikora ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru nko gukora ibikoresho bya semiconductor, biomedicine, na precision optics, agace gato k'umukungugu gashobora gutuma inzira yose yo gukora inanirwa. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko mu gukora ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bihujwe, buri kwiyongera kw'uduce 1.000/ft³ tw'uduce tw'umukungugu turenze 0.3μm byongera igipimo cy'ubusembwa bwa chip ho 8%. Mu gukora imiti idakoresha imiti, urugero rukabije rwa bagiteri zireremba rushobora gutuma ubwoko bwose bw'ibicuruzwa bukurwaho. Cleanroom, inkingi y'ingenzi mu nganda zigezweho zikora ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, irinda ireme n'ubwizerwe bw'ibicuruzwa bishya binyuze mu kugenzura neza urwego rwa micron. Ikoranabuhanga ryo kwigana imikorere y'amazi ya mudasobwa (CFD) ririmo guhindura uburyo gakondo bwo gushushanya no kunoza imiterere y'ibyumba byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, riba moteri y'impinduka mu ikoranabuhanga mu buhanga mu byumba byo mu rwego rwo hejuru. Gukora ibikoresho bya semiconductor: Intambara yo kurwanya ivumbi rya micron. Gukora ibikoresho bya semiconductor ni kimwe mu bigo bifite ibisabwa bikomeye mu byumba byo mu rwego rwo hejuru. Uburyo bwo gufotora burushaho kwitabwaho n'uduce duto nka 0.1μm, bigatuma utu duce duto cyane tudashoboka kubonwa hakoreshejwe ibikoresho bisanzwe byo gupima. Imashini ya wafer ya santimetero 12, ikoresha ibyuma bipima ivumbi rya laser bigezweho hamwe n'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gusukura, yagenzuye neza ihindagurika ry'ibice bya 0.3μm kugeza kuri ± 12%, yongera umusaruro ku kigero cya 1.8%.
Ubuvuzi bw'ibinyabuzima: Umurinzi w'ikorwa rya bagiteri
Mu gukora imiti n'inkingo zidafite umwanda, icyumba cyo gusukura ni ingenzi cyane mu gukumira ubwandu bwa mikorobe. Icyumba cyo gusukura gisaba gusa ubushyuhe bugenzurwa, ahubwo kinasaba ubushyuhe, ubushuhe, n'itandukaniro rikwiye kugira ngo hirindwe kwanduzwa. Nyuma yo gushyira mu bikorwa sisitemu y'ubuhanga mu by'isuku, uruganda rukora inkingo rwagabanyije ihinduka ry'ibiciro by'ibishushanyo mbonera mu gace karwo ka A kuva kuri 8.2 particles/m³ kugera kuri 2.7 particles/m³, bigabanya ukwezi kw'isuzuma ry'ibyemezo bya FDA ho 40%.
Ibyerekeye ikirere
Gutunganya no guteranya neza ibice by’indege bisaba ahantu hasukuye. Urugero, mu gutunganya ibyuma bya moteri z’indege, umwanda muto ushobora gutera inenge ku buso, bigagira ingaruka ku mikorere n’umutekano wa moteri. Guteranya ibice by’ikoranabuhanga n’ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga mu bikoresho by’indege bisaba kandi ibidukikije bisukuye kugira ngo bikore neza mu bihe bikomeye by’ikirere.
Imashini zigezweho n'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga
Mu gutunganya neza, nko gukora ingendo z'amasaha yo mu rwego rwo hejuru n'ibyuma bipima neza, icyumba cyo gusukura gishobora kugabanya ingaruka z'umukungugu ku bice by'ibikoresho bipima neza, bikanoza ubwiza bw'ibicuruzwa n'igihe bimara. Gukora no guteranya ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, nka lenses za lithography na lenses za telesikope z'inyenyeri, bishobora gukorwa ahantu hasukuye kugira ngo hirindwe inenge zo hejuru nko gushwanyagurika no gucikamo ibice, bigatuma habaho imikorere myiza y'ikoranabuhanga.
Ikoranabuhanga ryo Gusimbuza CFD: "Ubwonko bw'ikoranabuhanga" bw'Ubuhanga bwo Gusukura
Ikoranabuhanga ryo kwigana imikorere y'amazi mu kubara (CFD) ryabaye igikoresho cy'ingenzi mu gushushanya no kunoza icyumba cyo gusukura. Gukoresha uburyo bwo gusesengura imibare kugira ngo hamenyekane uburyo amazi atembera, kohereza ingufu, n'izindi myitwarire ijyanye na byo, binoza cyane imikorere y'icyumba cyo gusukura. Ikoranabuhanga rya CFD ryo kunoza uburyo umwuka utembera rishobora kwigana uburyo umwuka utembera mu cyumba cyo gusukura no kunoza aho umwuka utembera n'aho uhuha. Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko mu gutegura neza aho umwuka utembera n'aho uhuha by'ibikoresho bya filter by'abafana (FFUs), nubwo umubare wa filters za hepa wagabanuka ku iherezo, amanota menshi y'icyumba cyo gusukura ashobora kugerwaho mu gihe habayeho kuzigama ingufu nyinshi.
Inzira z'iterambere ry'ejo hazaza
Hamwe n'iterambere mu nzego nka quantum computing na biochips, ibisabwa ku isuku birimo kugenda birushaho gukomera. Gukora quantum bit bisaba icyumba cyo gusukura cya ISO Class 0.1 (ni ukuvuga ≤1 particles kuri metero kibe, ≥0.1μm). Icyumba cyo gusukura kizaza kizahinduka kikagera ku isuku yo hejuru, ubwenge bwinshi, no kuramba kurushaho: 1. Kuvugurura ubwenge: Guhuza algorithms za AI kugira ngo hamenyekane uko uduce twinshi duhagaze binyuze mu kwiga imashini, guhindura ingano y'umwuka n'imizunguruko yo gusimbuza filters; 2. Porogaramu za Digital Twin: Kubaka sisitemu ya digitale yo gusukura ifite ingero eshatu, gushyigikira igenzura rya VR, no kugabanya ikiguzi nyacyo cyo gutanga; 3. Iterambere Rirambye: Gukoresha frigo nkeya, ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba, na sisitemu yo kongera gukoresha amazi y'imvura kugira ngo bigabanye imyuka ihumanya ikirere ndetse no kugera ku "cyumba cyo gusukura nta karuboni".
Umwanzuro
Ikoranabuhanga rya Cleanroom, nk'umurinzi utagaragara w'inganda zigezweho, rikomeje gutera imbere binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga rya digitale nka CFD simulation, ritanga ibidukikije byiza kandi byizewe byo gukora udushya mu ikoranabuhanga. Hamwe n'iterambere rihoraho ry'ikoranabuhanga, cleanroom izakomeza kugira uruhare rudasimburwa mu nzego zigezweho, irinda buri minota y'udushya mu ikoranabuhanga. Byaba ari uruganda rwa semiconductor, biomedicine, cyangwa uruganda rw'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga n'ibijyanye n'ikoranabuhanga, ubufatanye hagati y'ikoranabuhanga rya cleanroom n'ikoranabuhanga rya CFD simulation buzatuma izi nzego zitera imbere kandi bugatanga ibitangaza byinshi bya siyansi n'ikoranabuhanga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 18 Nzeri 2025