Ubwoya bw'amabuye bwaturutse muri Hawayi. Nyuma y'iruka rya mbere ry'ikirunga ku kirwa cya Hawayi, abaturage bavumbuye amabuye yoroshye yashongeshejwe hasi, ari na yo migozi ya mbere y'ubwoya bw'amabuye izwiho n'abantu.
Uburyo bwo gukora ubwoya bw'amabuye mu by'ukuri ni ukwigana inzira karemano yo kuruka kw'ibirunga byo muri Hawaii. Ibikomoka ku bwoya bw'amabuye ahanini bikozwe muri basalt, dolomite, n'ibindi bikoresho fatizo byiza, bigashongeshwa ku bushyuhe buri hejuru ya 1450 ℃ hanyuma bigashyirwa muri fibre hakoreshejwe centrifuge yateye imbere ku rwego mpuzamahanga. Muri icyo gihe, ingano runaka y'amavuta yo gufunga, amavuta adatemba ivumbi, n'ikintu kidatera umuyaga ukabije bishyirwa muri uwo musaruro, bigakusanywa n'icyuma gikusanya ipamba, bigatunganywa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa pendulum, hanyuma bigakomera bigacibwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gushyira ipamba mu mpande eshatu, bigakorwamo ibikoresho by'ubwoya bw'amabuye bifite ibisobanuro bitandukanye n'imikoreshereze itandukanye.
Ibyiza 6 bya Rock Wool Sandwich Panel
1. Gukumira inkongi z'umuriro
Ibikoresho fatizo by'ubwoya bw'amabuye ni amabuye karemano y'ibirunga, akaba ari ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi bidashya kandi bidashobora gushya.
Ibiranga by'ingenzi mu kurinda inkongi:
Ifite amanota menshi yo kurinda inkongi y'umuriro ya A1, ishobora gukumira ikwirakwira ry'inkongi y'umuriro.
Ingano yayo irahamye cyane kandi ntizarekura, ntizigabanuka, cyangwa ngo zihinduke mu gihe cy'umuriro.
Ubudahangarwa bw'ubushyuhe bwinshi, aho gushonga birengeje 1000 ℃.
Nta mwotsi cyangwa uduce tw'ibitonyanga/uduce tw'ibice bitwikwa bivuka mu gihe cy'inkongi y'umuriro.
Nta bintu byangiza cyangwa imyuka bizarekurwa mu gihe cy'inkongi.
2. Gukingira ubushyuhe
Indodo z'ubwoya bw'amabuye ni nto kandi zoroshye, zifite umupira muto wa slag. Kubwibyo, ubushobozi bwo gutwara ubushyuhe ni buke kandi bufite ingaruka nziza zo gukingira ubushyuhe.
3. Gufata amajwi no kugabanya urusaku
Ubwoya bw'amabuye bufite ubushobozi bwiza bwo gukingira no kwinjiza amajwi, kandi uburyo bwo kwinjiza amajwi ni uko iki gicuruzwa gifite imiterere ifite imyenge. Iyo amajwi anyura, habaho gukururana bitewe n'ingaruka zo kudakora neza kw'amazi, bigatuma igice cy'ingufu z'amajwi cyinjizwa n'imigozi, bikabangamira ihererekanya ry'amajwi.
4. Imikorere yo kurwanya ubushuhe
Mu bidukikije bifite ubushuhe bwinshi, igipimo cyo kwinjiza ubushuhe mu bwinshi kiri munsi ya 0.2%; Dukurikije uburyo bwa ASTMC1104 cyangwa ASTM1104M, igipimo cyo kwinjiza ubushuhe mu bwinshi kiri munsi ya 0.3%.
5. Ntibishobora kwangiza
Imiterere ya shimi ihamye, pH ifite agaciro ka 7-8, alkaline idakomeye cyangwa idakomeye, kandi ntishobora kwangiza ibikoresho by'icyuma nk'icyuma cya karuboni, icyuma kidashonga, na aluminiyumu.
6. Umutekano no Kurengera Ibidukikije
Byapimwe kugira ngo bigaragare ko nta asbestos, CFC, HFC, HCFC, n'ibindi bintu byangiza ibidukikije bihari. Ntabwo bizangirika cyangwa ngo bikore ibishingwe cyangwa bagiteri. (Ubwoya bw'amabuye bwemewe nk'ikintu kitangiza kanseri n'ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe ubushakashatsi ku ndwara ya kanseri)
Ibintu 5 biranga icyuma gishyushya ubudodo bw'amabuye
1. Ubukomezi bwiza: Bitewe no gufatana kw'ibikoresho by'ibanze by'ubwoya bw'amabuye n'ibice bibiri by'ibyuma muri rusange, bikorana. Byongeye kandi, ubuso bw'igisenge bushyirwa mu gitutu cy'amazi, bigatuma gikomera neza muri rusange. Nyuma yo gushyirwa ku gice cy'icyuma gica mu buryo buhuza, agace k'ibumba kanongera cyane ubukomezi bw'igisenge muri rusange kandi kakongera imikorere yacyo muri rusange.
2. Uburyo bwo guhuza imigozi bukwiye: Igisenge cy'ubwoya bw'amabuye gikoresha uburyo bwo guhuza imigozi, birinda ibyago byihishe byo kuva amazi ku ngingo z'igisenge kandi bikagabanya ingano y'ibikoresho.
3. Uburyo bwo gufunga ni bukomeye kandi bunoze: Igisenge cy'ubwoya bw'amabuye gishyirwaho vis za M6 zikoreshwa mu gukubita no mu cyuma, zishobora kurwanya imbaraga zo hanze nk'inkubi z'umuyaga. vis zikoreshwa mu gukubita no gukubita zishyirwa ku gasongero k'igisenge kandi zigakoresha imiterere yihariye idapfa amazi kugira ngo hirindwe ko habaho ahantu hato hadapfa amazi.
4. Igihe gito cyo gushyiraho: Imitako y'amasambusa y'ubwoya bw'amabuye, kuko nta mpamvu yo kuyitunganya ku buryo bwa kabiri aho ikorerwa, ntabwo ishobora gusa gutuma ibidukikije biyikikije bisukura kandi ntibigire ingaruka ku iterambere risanzwe ry'izindi gahunda, ahubwo ishobora no kugabanya cyane igihe cyo gushyiraho imitako y'amasambusa.
5. Kurinda gushwanyagurika: Mu gihe cyo gukora sandwich panels z'ubwoya bw'amabuye, filime irinda polyethylene ishobora gushyirwaho ku buso kugira ngo hirindwe gushwanyagurika cyangwa gushwanyagurika ku buso bw'icyuma mu gihe cyo gutwara no gushyiraho.
Ni ukubera ko ubwoya bw'amabuye buhuriza hamwe ibyiza bitandukanye by'imikorere nko gukingira ubushyuhe, gukumira inkongi z'umuriro, kuramba, kugabanya umwanda, kugabanya karubone, no kongera gukoreshwa, ari byo bituma uduce tw'ubudodo bw'amabuye dukoreshwa nk'ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi bw'icyatsi kibisi mu mishinga y'icyatsi kibisi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kamena-02-2023