Imiterere yimitako yicyumba gisukuye cyumwuga igomba kwemeza ko isuku y ibidukikije, ubushyuhe nubushuhe, ishyirahamwe ryimyuka, nibindi byujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa, kuburyo bukurikira:
1. Imiterere yindege
Uturere dukora: Mugabanye neza ahantu hasukuye, ahantu hasukuye kandi hatari hasukuye kugirango wirinde kwanduzanya.
Gutandukanya urujya n'uruza rw'abantu: Shiraho uburyo bwigenga bwigenga bwabantu hamwe nibikoresho byo kugabanya ibyago byo kwanduzanya.
Igenamiterere rya zone ya Buffer: Shiraho icyumba cya buffer ku bwinjiriro bw’ahantu hasukuye, gifite ibikoresho byogeramo ikirere cyangwa icyumba cya airlock.
2. Urukuta, amagorofa
Urukuta: Koresha ibikoresho byoroshye, birwanya ruswa kandi byoroshye-gusukurwa, nkibikoresho bya sandwich ibyuma, ibyuma bya sandwich bidafite ingese, nibindi.
Igorofa: Koresha anti-static, irwanya kwambara kandi byoroshye-gusukura ibikoresho, nk'amagorofa ya PVC, epoxy yo kwishyiriraho, n'ibindi.
Ceiling: Koresha ibikoresho bifite kashe nziza kandi irwanya umukungugu, nka paneli ya sandwich, aluminium gussets, nibindi.
3. Sisitemu yo kweza ikirere
Akayunguruzo ka Hepa: Shyiramo akayunguruzo ka hepa (HEPA) cyangwa ultra-hepa filteri (ULPA) ku kirere kugirango umenye neza isuku y’ikirere.
Ishirahamwe rya Airflow: Koresha urujya n'uruza cyangwa rudafite icyerekezo kugirango ugabanye ikirere kimwe kandi wirinde inguni zapfuye.
Kugenzura itandukaniro ryumuvuduko: Komeza itandukaniro ryumuvuduko ukwiye hagati yinzego zinyuranye zisukuye kugirango wirinde kwanduza.
4. Kugenzura ubushyuhe nubushuhe
Ubushyuhe: Ukurikije ibisabwa mubikorwa, mubisanzwe bigenzurwa kuri 20-24 ℃.
Ubushuhe: Mubisanzwe bigenzurwa kuri 45% -65%, kandi inzira zidasanzwe zigomba guhinduka ukurikije ibikenewe.
5. Amatara
Kumurika: Kumurika ahantu hasukuye mubisanzwe ntabwo biri munsi ya 300 lux, kandi uduce twihariye duhindurwa nkuko bikenewe.
Amatara: Koresha amatara asukuye atoroshye kwegeranya ivumbi kandi byoroshye kuyasukura, hanyuma uyashyire muburyo bwashizwemo.
6. Amashanyarazi
Isaranganya ry'amashanyarazi: Isanduku yo gukwirakwiza hamwe na socket bigomba gushyirwaho hanze yisuku, kandi ibikoresho bigomba kwinjira ahantu hasukuye bigomba gufungwa.
Anti-static: Igorofa n'intebe y'akazi bigomba kugira imikorere irwanya static kugirango birinde ingaruka z'amashanyarazi ahamye ku bicuruzwa n'ibikoresho.
7. Uburyo bwo gutanga amazi no gufata amazi
Gutanga amazi: Koresha imiyoboro idafite ibyuma kugirango wirinde ingese n’umwanda.
Imiyoboro y'amazi: Umuyoboro wo hasi ugomba kugira kashe y'amazi kugirango wirinde impumuro n’ibyuka bihumeka.
8. Sisitemu yo gukingira umuriro
Ibikoresho byo gukingira umuriro: bifite ibyuma byerekana umwotsi, ibyuma byubushyuhe, ibyuma bizimya umuriro, nibindi, byubahiriza amabwiriza yo gukingira umuriro.
Ibice byihutirwa: shiraho uburyo bwihutirwa bwo gusohoka no kwimuka.
9. Ibindi bisabwa
Kugenzura urusaku: fata ingamba zo kugabanya urusaku kugirango umenye ko urusaku ruri munsi ya décibel 65.
Guhitamo ibikoresho: hitamo ibikoresho byoroshye-bisukuye kandi bitarimo ivumbi kugirango wirinde kugira ingaruka kubidukikije bisukuye.
10. Kugenzura no kugerageza
Ikizamini cyisuku: buri gihe gerageza umubare wumukungugu na mikorobe mu kirere.
Ikizamini cyo gutandukanya igitutu: buri gihe ugenzure itandukaniro ryumuvuduko wa buri gace kugirango umenye neza ko itandukaniro ryumuvuduko ryujuje ibisabwa.
Muri make, imitako yicyumba cyisuku igomba gutekereza cyane kubintu nkisuku, ubushyuhe nubushuhe, hamwe nishirahamwe ryoguhumeka ikirere kugirango ryuzuze ibisabwa mubikorwa. Muri icyo gihe, birasabwa kwipimisha no kubungabunga buri gihe kugira ngo ibidukikije bisukure neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jul-03-2025