Nigute imbaraga zitangwa mucyumba gisukuye?

1. Hariho ibikoresho byinshi bya elegitoroniki mucyumba gisukuye hamwe nicyiciro cyicyiciro kimwe hamwe na romores. Byongeye kandi, hari amatara ya fluorescent, dutunganya amakuru, gutunganya amakuru nibindi bidafite umurongo binjiza umurongo mubidukikije, kandi inzira zo hejuru zihuza imirongo igagabana, bigatuma habaho imirongo ikwirakwizwa, bigatuma habaho imirongo yo gukwirakwiza, bigatuma habaho umurongo munini unyuze kumurongo utabogamye. Sisitemu ya TN-S cyangwa TN-CS ifite insinga idashinzwe isuku (pe), ni byiza rero.

2. Mucyumba gisukuye, urwego rwimbaraga rwibikoresho byo gutunganya rugomba kugenwa nibisabwa kugirango bizere imbaraga. Muri icyo gihe, bifitanye isano rya bugufi n'amashanyarazi asabwa mu bikorwa bisanzwe byo gutunganya ikirere gishinzwe gukusanya ikirere, nk'abafana bo mu kirere, basubiza abafana bo mu kirere, abafana bahumeka, n'ibindi byizewe kuri aya mashanyarazi ni ngombwa kuri guharanira umusaruro. Mu kumenya amashanyarazi kwizerwa, ibintu bikurikira bigomba gusuzumwa:

(1) Ibyumba bisukuye nibicuruzwa byiterambere byubumenyi n'ikoranabuhanga bugezweho. Hamwe niterambere ryihuse rya siyanse nikoranabuhanga, ikoranabuhanga rishya nibicuruzwa bishya bigenda bisimburana, kandi ibicuruzwa bihora bivuka, kandi ibicuruzwa bihora biyongera umunsi kuwundi, butanga umukungugu wo hejuru kandi muremure. Kugeza ubu, ibyumba bisukuye byakoreshejwe cyane mu nzego z'ingenzi nka electoronics, ibinyabuzima, aerospace, no gukora ibikoresho by'ukuri.

(2) Isuku yumwuka yicyumba isukuye ifite ingaruka zikomeye kumiterere yibicuruzwa bifite ibisabwa. Kubwibyo, birakenewe gukomeza imikorere isanzwe ya sisitemu yo gusura. Byumvikane ko igipimo cyimpamyabumenyi y'ibicuruzwa bikozwe mu kirere cyagenwe gishobora kwiyongera hafi 10% kugeza 30%. Iyo habaye guhagarika imbaraga, ikirere cyo mu nzu kizahita cyanduzwa, kibangamira ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa.

(3) Icyumba cyiza ni umubiri ufunze. Kubera ko hatewe imbaraga, ikirere gihagije gihagarikwa, umwuka mwiza mucyumba gisukuye ntigishobora kwishyurwa, kandi imyuka yangiza ntishobora gusohoka, ibangamira ubuzima bw'abakozi. Ibikoresho byamashanyarazi bifite ibisabwa byihariye kugirango ubone imbaraga mucyumba gisukuye kigomba kuba gifite amashanyarazi adafite ubukungu (UPS).

Ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bifite ibisabwa byihariye byerekana ibyo bidashobora kuzuza ibisabwa nubwo imbaraga zinyuma zinjiza uburyo bwo kwinjiza mu buryo bwikora cyangwa ibikoresho byihutirwa bitangira ntibishobora kuba byujuje ibisabwa; Ibikoresho rusange biraterana kandi ibikoresho byo guhungabanya umutekano ntibishobora kuzuza ibisabwa; Mudasobwa Igenzura-Igihe cyo Kugenzura Itumanaho hamwe nitumanaho Gukurikirana sisitemu nibindi.

Amashanyarazi nayo ni ngombwa mubishushanyo mbonera. Dukurikije imiterere yimiterere yimikorere, ibyumba bisukuye mubisanzwe bishora mubikorwa bya herction, bisaba ubukana bwinshi kandi bufite ubuzima bwiza. Kugirango ubone ibintu byiza kandi bihamye byo kumurika, usibye gukemura ibibazo nkibintu byo kumurika, isoko yumucyo, no kumurika, ikintu cyingenzi nukuza kwizerwa no gutuza imbaraga.