Nigute ushobora kugera kumurabyo uzigama imbaraga mucyumba gisukuye?

1.. Kuraho ingufu ahanini binyuze mu gufata neza ibicuruzwa byinshi kandi bizigama ingufu, kunoza ubuziranenge, uburyo bwo gucana urumuri nubundi buryo. Gahunda yatanzwe niyi ikurikira:

①deterimine urwego rwo gucana ukurikije ibikenewe.

② ishusho yo gucana ingufu kugirango ubone ibisabwa bisabwa.

Inkomoko yumucyo Hisha Hafi ikoreshwa hashingiwe ku guhaza ibara rihindura kandi rifite ibara ryijwi.

④ Koresha amatara yo hejuru adakora urumuri.

⑤ Hejuru yo mu nzu yegutse ibikoresho byo gushushanya no kwerekana cyane.

⑥ guhuza ibintu byumvikana no guhuza uburyo bwo guhinga ubushyuhe.

⑦ isenya ibikoresho bihinduka bishobora kuzimya cyangwa kugabanuka mugihe bidakenewe

Koresha imikoreshereze yumucyo wa artificieling hamwe numucyo karemano.

Guhora usukura imimbure hamwe nubuso bwumuhanda, hanyuma ushireho sisitemu yo gusimbuza itara no kubungabunga.

2. Ingamba nkuru zo gucana ingufu:

Guteza imbere ikoreshwa ry'isoko yoroheje-yoroheje. Kugirango ukize ingufu zamashanyarazi, isoko yoroheje igomba gutorwa muburyo burumvikana, kandi ingamba nyamukuru nizo zikurikira

a. Gerageza kudakoresha amatara ya inzenge.

b. Teza imbere ikoreshwa rya fluostcent-diamester fluostcent hamwe namatara ya fluorescent.

c. Buhoro buhoro kugabanya ikoreshwa rya fluorescent yo hejuru-igitutu cya mercury

d. Guteza imbere cyane imikorere-yo hejuru no kuramba-umuvuduko-umuvuduko wigituba nigiti

② Koresha amatara yo kuzigama-azigama

3. Guteza imbere ballaronic ballatsi hamwe na magresiki yo kuzigama ingufu:

Ugereranije na balle gakondo ya magnetiki, ballaronike ya ballambora yo gucana amatara ifite ibyiza byo gutangira voltage hasi, urusaku rwinshi, kandi uburemere bwimicyo, kandi imbaraga zuzuye zinjiza na 18% -23% . Ugereranije na balletronic ballaronike, imivugo izigama ingufu zirimo ibiciro byo hasi, ibice byo hepfo, nta kwivanga-inshuro nyinshi, kwizerwa cyane. Ugereranije naba ballas ya gakondo, gukoresha imbaraga za magnesic ingufu za magnesic bigabanuka hafi ya 50%, ariko igiciro ni inshuro 1.6 gusa za magnesic gakondo

4. Ingufu zizigama mugushushanya amatara:

a. Hitamo agaciro gasanzwe ko kumurika.

b. Hitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo kumurika, kandi ukoreshe uburyo buvanze ahantu hamwe nibisabwa bikozwe hejuru; koresha uburyo buke bwo gucana; kandi ukemuwe neza uburyo bwo gucana.

5. Kumurika imbaraga-Kuzigama Ingufu:

a. Guhitamo neza uburyo bwo gucana, ukurikije ibiranga imikoreshereze yo kumurika, itara rirashobora kugenzurwa mubice bitandukanye no guhinduranya ingingo zirashobora kwiyongera neza.

b. Emera ubwoko butandukanye bwingufu zo kuzigama ingufu hamwe ningamba zo kuyobora

c. Ahantu rusange Kumurika no kurara hanze birashobora gucungwa nubugenzuzi bwa kure cyangwa ibikoresho byo kuringaniza byikora.

6. Koresha neza urumuri rusanzwe kugirango uzigame amashanyarazi:

a. Koresha urumuri rutandukanye rwo gukusanya urumuri rwo gucana, nka fibre optique no mu buyobozi bworoshye.

b. Tekereza gukoresha byuzuye urumuri rusanzwe ukurikije ubwubatsi, nko gufungura agace ganini k'ikirere cya hejuru cyo gucana, no gukoresha umwanya wa patio wo kumurika.

7. Kora uburyo bwo gucana ingufu:

Amahugurwa meza asanzwe afite uburyo bwo kweza ikirere. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane cyane guhuza urumuri imiterere yimiterere hamwe ninyubako nibikoresho. Amatara, imenyekanisha ry'umuriro, hamwe no gutangaza mu kirere (inshuro nyinshi zifite muyunguruzi ya Hepa) bigomba gutegurwa kimwe ku gisenge kugira ngo hakemurwe neza, umunwa ushyira mu gaciro, n'umuryango ushyira mu gaciro, n'umuryango ushyira mu gaciro. Umuyaga usubiza ikirere urashobora gukoreshwa mugukonjesha amatara.