Nk’uko bitangazwa n’ishyirahamwe ry’imyuka yo mu kirere no gushyira imiyoboro itandukanye, hamwe n’ibisabwa kugira ngo hashyirwemo uburyo bwo kweza uburyo bwo guhumeka ikirere no gusubiza mu kirere, ibikoresho byo kumurika, ibyuma byerekana ibimenyetso, n'ibindi, icyumba gisukuye gisanzwe gishyirwa muri mezzanine yo hejuru, tekinike yo hasi ya tekinike, mezzanine ya tekinike cyangwa shitingi ya tekiniki.
Tekiniki ya mezzanine
Imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi mubyumba bisukuye igomba kuba iri muri tekinike ya tekinike cyangwa tunel. Umwotsi muke, insinga ya halogene igomba gukoreshwa. Imiyoboro y'udodo igomba kuba ikozwe mubikoresho bidashya. Imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi ahantu hasukuye hasukuye igomba guhishwa, kandi hagomba gufatwa ingamba zizewe zo gufunga aho bahurira no gufungura imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi n'ibikoresho bitandukanye by'amashanyarazi byashyizwe kurukuta. Uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi hejuru mucyumba gisukuye: amashanyarazi make yo gukwirakwiza no gukwirakwiza imirongo muri rusange ikoresha uburyo bubiri, aribwo ikiraro cya kabili gishyirwa kumasanduku yo kugabura, agasanduku ko kugabura ibikoresho byamashanyarazi; cyangwa bisi ifunze umuyoboro wacometse kumasanduku icumi (jack irahagarikwa mugihe idakoreshwa), uhereye kumacomeka kugeza kumasanduku yo kugenzura amashanyarazi yibikoresho cyangwa umurongo utanga umusaruro. Uburyo bwa nyuma bwo gukwirakwiza ingufu zikoreshwa gusa muburyo bwa elegitoroniki, itumanaho, ibikoresho byamashanyarazi ninganda zuzuye zuzuye zifite isuku nke. Irashobora kuzana impinduka mubicuruzwa byakozwe, kuvugurura no guhindura imirongo yumusaruro, no guhinduranya, kongeramo no gukuramo ibikoresho byumusaruro. Biroroshye cyane. Ntibikenewe guhindura ibikoresho byo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi ninsinga mumahugurwa. Ukeneye gusa kwimura busbar icomeka mu gasanduku cyangwa ugakoresha icyuma gisohora ibikoresho kugirango uyobore insinga z'amashanyarazi.
Mezzanine wiring
Tekinike ya mezzanine tekinike mucyumba gisukuye: Igomba gukoreshwa mugihe hari mezzanine tekinike hejuru yicyumba gisukuye cyangwa mugihe hari igisenge cyahagaritswe hejuru yicyumba gisukuye. Ibisenge byahagaritswe birashobora kugabanywa muburyo bwubatswe nka sandwich ya beto ikomejwe hamwe nicyuma cyurukuta. Urukuta rw'icyuma hamwe n'ibisenge byahagaritswe bikoreshwa mubyumba bisukuye.
Kuvura kashe
Uburyo bwo gukoresha insinga ya mezzanine ya tekinike mucyumba gisukuye ntaho butandukaniye cyane nuburyo bwo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi twavuze haruguru, ariko twakagombye gushimangira ko mugihe insinga numuyoboro wa kabili unyuze hejuru, bigomba gufungwa kugirango umukungugu na bagiteri biri mubisenge byinjira mubyumba bisukuye kandi bikomeze umuvuduko mwiza (mubi) wicyumba gisukuye. Kuri mezzanine yo hejuru yicyumba gisukuye kitagira icyerekezo gifite isuku ya mezzanine yo hejuru gusa, ubusanzwe ishyirwa hamwe numuyoboro uhumeka uhumeka, imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi, imiyoboro y'amazi, imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi n'itumanaho rikomeye kandi ridakomeye, imiyoboro, amabisi, n'ibindi, kandi imiyoboro ikunze guhuzagurika. Biragoye cyane. Igenamigambi ryuzuye rirakenewe mugihe cyateguwe, "amategeko yumuhanda" arategurwa, kandi hashyizweho ibishushanyo mbonera byambukiranya imiyoboro bisabwa kugirango hategurwe imiyoboro inyuranye muburyo bunoze kugirango byoroherezwe kubaka no kubungabunga. Mubihe bisanzwe, imiyoboro ikomeye ya kabili igomba kwirinda imiyoboro yumuyaga, naho indi miyoboro igomba kwirinda bisi zifunze. Iyo mezzanine hejuru yicyumba gisukuye ari hejuru (nka 2m no hejuru), amatara yo kumurika no kuyitaho agomba gushyirwaho mugisenge, kandi ibyuma byerekana umuriro nabyo bigomba gushyirwaho hakurikijwe amabwiriza.
Mezzanine yo hejuru no hepfo tekinike
Gukoresha insinga ya tekinike ya mezzanine yicyumba gisukuye: Mu myaka yashize, icyumba gisukuye cy’inganda nini nini zikora imashini zikoresha imashini zikoresha imashini zikoresha imashini zikoresha LCD ubusanzwe zikoresha icyumba kinini gisukuye gifite imiterere-karemano, kandi mezzanine yo mu rwego rwo hejuru yashyizwe ku gice cyo hejuru no hepfo y’ibicuruzwa bisukuye, mezzanine yo hasi, uburebure bwa etage buri hejuru ya 4.0m.
Subiza ikirere
Tekiniki yo hepfo ya mezzanine isanzwe ikoreshwa nka plenum yo kugaruka ya sisitemu yo guhumeka neza. Ukurikije igishushanyo mbonera gikenewe, imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi, imiyoboro ya kabili hamwe na bisi zifunze zirashobora gushyirwaho muri plenum yo kugaruka. Uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi make ntabwo butandukanye cyane nuburyo bwabanje, usibye ko kugaruka kwikirere plenum ari igice cyingenzi muri sisitemu yicyumba gisukuye. Imiyoboro, insinga, na bisi zashyizwe muri static plenum bigomba gusukurwa hakiri kare mbere yo gushyirwaho no gushyirwaho kugirango byoroherezwe buri munsi. Uburyo bwa tekinoroji ya mezzanine ikoresha amashanyarazi yohereza amashanyarazi mubikoresho byamashanyarazi mubyumba bisukuye. Intera yoherejwe ni ngufi, kandi hariho imiyoboro mike cyangwa idahari mucyumba gisukuye, gifasha kuzamura isuku.
Ubwoko bwa tunnel icyumba gisukuye
Mezzanine yo hepfo yicyumba gisukuye hamwe nu nsinga zamashanyarazi kumagorofa yo hejuru no hepfo yicyumba cyamagorofa menshi ari mumahugurwa asukuye yakira icyumba cyogusukura cyogusukura cyangwa amahugurwa asukuye afite inzira ya tekiniki hamwe na tekinike. Kubera ko icyumba cyo mu bwoko bwa tunnel gitunganijwe hamwe n’ahantu hasukuye hasukuye hamwe n’ibikoresho bifasha, kandi ibyinshi mu bikoresho bifasha nka pompe vacuum, agasanduku kayobora (kabine), imiyoboro y’amashanyarazi rusange, imiyoboro y’amashanyarazi, imiyoboro ya kabili, amabisi afunze hamwe n’amasanduku yo gukwirakwiza (akabati) biherereye mu bikoresho by’ubufasha. Ibikoresho bifasha birashobora guhuza byoroshye imirongo yumuriro nu murongo wo kugenzura ibikoresho byamashanyarazi ahantu hasukuye.
Igikoresho cya tekiniki
Iyo icyumba gisukuye gifite ibikoresho bya tekiniki cyangwa ibiti bya tekiniki, insinga z'amashanyarazi zirashobora gushyirwa munzira zijyanye na tekiniki cyangwa shitingi ya tekiniki ukurikije imiterere y'ibikorwa, ariko hagomba kwitonderwa gusiga umwanya ukenewe wo kuyishyiraho no kuyitunganya. Imiterere, kwishyiriraho no gufata neza iyindi miyoboro hamwe nibikoresho byayo biri mumurongo umwe wa tekiniki cyangwa shaft bigomba gutekerezwa byuzuye. Hagomba kubaho igenamigambi rusange no guhuza byuzuye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-01-2023