IBIRANGA MURI RUSANGE CY'ISUKU RY'IBIPANDE BY'ICYUBAHIRO

1. Ibiranga igishushanyo

Bitewe n'ibisabwa mu gukora neza, gukora neza, guhuza no gukoresha neza ibikoresho bya chip, ibisabwa mu gushushanya ahantu ho gukorera chips mu nganda no mu nganda zitandukanye cyane n'iby'inganda zisanzwe.

(1) Ibisabwa ku isuku: Ahantu hakorerwa chips hari ibisabwa cyane ku mubare w'uduce tw'umwuka;

(2) Ibisabwa ku buryo umwuka ufunga: Kugabanya icyuho mu nyubako no kongera ubushobozi bwo guhumeka mu nyubako z’icyuho kugira ngo bigabanye ingaruka zo kuva mu mwuka cyangwa kwanduza;

(3) Ibisabwa mu ruganda: Ingufu zidasanzwe n'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi byujuje ibisabwa n'imashini zitunganya, nka imyuka yihariye, imiti, amazi mabi, nibindi;

(4) Ibisabwa mu kurwanya imitingito mito: Gutunganya chip bisaba ubuhanga bwo hejuru, kandi ingaruka zo guhindagura ku bikoresho zigomba kugabanuka;

(5) Ibisabwa ku mwanya: Igishushanyo mbonera cy’uruganda ni cyoroshye, gifite imikorere isobanutse neza, imiyoboro ihishe, n’uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza ahantu mu buryo bukwiye, ibyo bikaba bituma habaho ubworoherane mu kuvugurura imikorere n’ibikoresho.

2. Icyerekezo cy'ubwubatsi

(1). Igihe cyo kubaka gikonje. Dukurikije itegeko rya Moore, ubucucike bw'ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu guhuza utumashini (chip) buzikuba kabiri buri mezi 18 kugeza kuri 24. Hamwe n'ivugurura n'ivugurura ry'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, icyifuzo cy'inganda zikora nacyo kizavugururwa. Bitewe n'ivugurura ryihuse ry'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, igihe nyacyo cyo gukora ku nganda zisukuye ni imyaka 10 kugeza kuri 15 gusa.

(2). Ibisabwa ku rwego rwo hejuru rw'umutungo. Icyumba gisukuye gikoresha ikoranabuhanga muri rusange kiba kinini mu bunini bw'ubwubatsi, igihe cyo kubaka kiba gito, inzira zivanze cyane, ihindagurika ry'umutungo rito, n'ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho by'ingenzi rirushaho kuba ryinshi. Gutunganya umutungo nk'uwo bitera igitutu kinini ku micungire rusange y'igenamigambi n'ibisabwa ku rwego rwo hejuru rw'umutungo. Mu rwego rw'ibanze no ku rwego rw'ibanze, bigaragarira cyane cyane mu mirimo, ibyuma, sima, ibikoresho by'inkingi, imashini ziterura, nibindi; Mu rwego rwo gushyiraho ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi, imitako n'ibikoresho, bigaragarira cyane cyane mu bikenerwa aho hantu, imiyoboro itandukanye n'ibikoresho by'inyongera ku mashini z'ubwubatsi, ibikoresho byihariye, nibindi.

(3). Ibisabwa ku bwiza bw'ubwubatsi bigaragarira ahanini mu ngingo eshatu zo kuba ndende, kuba ndende kandi hagashyirwamo ivumbi rike. Uretse kurinda ibikoresho by'ubuziranenge kwangirika kw'ibidukikije, guhindagura kw'inyuma, no guhindagurika kw'ibidukikije, ubushobozi bw'ibikoresho ubwabyo ni ingenzi cyane. Kubwibyo, ibisabwa ku kuba ndende hasi ni 2mm/2m. Kugenzura ko ndende idafite umwuka bigira uruhare runini mu kubungabunga itandukaniro ry'umuvuduko hagati y'ahantu hatandukanye hasukuye bityo bigahagarikwa n'isukura ry'imyanda. Kugenzura neza isuku y'icyumba gisukuye mbere yo gushyiraho ibikoresho bisukura umwuka, no kugenzura aho ivumbi rishobora guhurira mu gihe cyo gutegura no kubaka nyuma yo gushyiraho.

(4) Ibisabwa cyane mu gucunga no guhuza ibikorwa by’abakozi bato. Uburyo bwo kubaka icyumba gisukuye hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga buragoye, ni umwihariko, bugizwe n’abakozi benshi bato badasanzwe, kandi bufite imikoranire myinshi hagati y’amashami atandukanye. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa guhuza ibikorwa n’ahantu hakorerwa imirimo muri buri cyiciro, kugabanya imikoranire, gusobanukirwa ibikenewe mu ihererekanyabikorwa ry’ibikoresho hagati y’amasomo, no gukora akazi keza mu guhuza no gucunga ibikorwa by’abakozi basanzwe.