Umusaruro wa chip muri chip inganda zifitanye isano rya hafi nubunini numubare wibice byikirere byashyizwe kuri chip. Ishirahamwe ryiza ryumuhanda rishobora gufata ibice bivuye mu mukungugu uva mucyumba gisukuye kandi tureba isuku y'icyumba. Ni ukuvuga, umuryango wikirere mu isuku ugira uruhare runini mumusaruro wa chip. Intego zigomba kugerwaho mu gishushanyo mbonera cy'icyumba gisukuye ni: Kugabanya cyangwa gukuraho imigezi yerekana kuzenguruka kugirango wirinde kugumana ibintu byangiza; Kubungabunga igitutu gikwiye cyiza kugirango wirinde kwanduza.
Dukurikije ihame ryiza, Ingabo zikora ku bice birimo imbaraga rusange, imbaraga za molecular, gukurura ibice, imbaraga zo mu kirere, n'ibindi.
Imbaraga zindege: zerekeza ku mbaraga zumwuka zatewe no gutanga no gusubira mu kirere, ubushyuhe bukabije, imyigaragambyo y'ibihimbano, kandi ahindagurika kw'ibihimbano, ndetse n'undi muyaga ufite igipimo runaka cyo gutwara ibintu. Kubwicyumba gisukuye kugenzura ikoranabuhanga rishingiye ku bidukikije, ingufu z'ikirere nicyo kintu cyingenzi.
Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko mu kiruhuko cy'indege, ibice bikurikirana umwuka hafi gato gato. Imiterere yimiterere mu kirere igenwa no gukwirakwiza airflow. Ingaruka nyamukuru zumuyaga wo murugo zirimo: Indege yo gutanga ikirere (harimo nindege yibanze hamwe nindege ya kabiri. Kandi ingaruka zumuyaga ukabije zatewe nibikorwa biterwa nibikorwa byinganda nibikoresho byinganda. Uburyo butandukanye bwo gutanga ikirere, Imigaragarire yihuta, abakoresha hamwe nibikoresho byinganda, biteye inkunga, nibindi mubyumba byose bigira ingaruka kurwego rwisuku.
1. Ingaruka z'uburyo bwo gutanga ikirere
(1) Umuvuduko wo gutanga ikirere
Kugirango ikirere kirere kingana, umuvuduko wo gutanga ikirere mucyumba kidasukuye kidasubirwaho kigomba kuba kimwe; Agace gapfuye ku kigoro cyo mu kirere kigomba kuba gito; Kandi igitutu cyamanutse muri filite ya Hepa bigomba nabyo kuba umwe.
Umuvuduko wo gutanga ikirere ni umwe, ni ukuvuga, udafite ubumwe bwikirere bugenzurwa muri ± 20%.
Hano hari umwanya muto wapfuye hejuru yindege: Ntabwo ari agace k'indege gusa ya HEPA igabanuka, ariko ingenzi cyane, Modular FFU igomba gukoreshwa mukworoshyaka.
In order to ensure that the air flow is vertical and unidirectional, the pressure drop selection of the filter is also very important, and it is required that the pressure loss within the filter cannot be biased.
(2) Kugereranya hagati ya sisitemu ya FFU hamwe na sisitemu ya kaxial Flow
FFU nigice cyo gutanga ikirere gifite umufana na Hepa Akayunguruzo. Umwuka unywa umufana wa centrifugal wa FFU kandi uhindura igitutu gifite imbaraga mu gitutu gihamye mu myuga. Yakubiswe neza na Hepa ayunguruzo. Umuvuduko utatanga umusaruro ku gisenge ni igitutu kibi. Iyi nzira nta mukungugu uzamenwa mucyumba gisukuye mugihe cyo gusimbuza akayunguruzo. Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko sisitemu ya FFU isumba kuri sisitemu ya axial kuri sisitemu mu bijyanye no gusohoka mu kirere, ikirere kibangikanye n'umwuka hamwe na Ventilation. Ibi ni ukubera ko ikirere kibangikanye na sisitemu ya FFU nibyiza. Gukoresha sisitemu ya FFU birashobora kunoza umuryango wikirere mucyumba gisukuye.
(3) Ingaruka zimiterere ya FFU
FFU igizwe ahanini nabafana, muyunguruzi, kuyobora ikirere nibindi bice. Akayunguruzo ka Hepa niyo garanti ikomeye yicyumba cyiza kugirango igere ku isuku isabwa kubishushanyo. Ibikoresho byo kuyungurura bizanagira ingaruka ku bumwe bwumurima. Iyo ibikoresho bikaze cyangwa isahani igenda yiyongera kumunyaruhuru, umurima usohoka urashobora guhinduka byoroshye.
2. Ingaruka z'umuvuduko wihuta hamwe nisuku itandukanye
Mucyumba kimwe, hagati yuburyo bwakazi hamwe n'ahantu hadakora hamwe na vertical ihagaze neza, kubera itandukaniro ryihuta ku isambu, kandi ingaruka za Vortex zizahinduka imivurungano zone yindege. Imbaraga zo gukabya ikirere zirakomeye cyane, kandi ibice birashobora koherezwa hejuru yimashini yibikoresho no kwanduza ibikoresho na wafers.
3. Ingaruka ku bakozi n'ibikoresho
Iyo icyumba gisukuye kirimo ubusa, ibiranga ikirere biranga mucyumba muri rusange byujuje ibisabwa. Ibikoresho bimaze kwinjira mu cyumba, abantu bimuka, n'ibicuruzwa bitwarwa, hari inzitizi zanze bikunze ishyirahamwe ritemba, nk'ingingo zikarishye zisohoka mu mashini. Ku mfuruka cyangwa impande, gaze izayobya ahantu hatemba, kandi amazi muri ako karere ntazatwarwa byoroshye na gaze yinjira, bityo bigatera umwanda.
Muri icyo gihe, ubuso bwibikoresho bya mashini buzashyuha kubera imikorere ikomeza, kandi ubushyuhe bwa Gradient bizatera ahantu hahantu hashobora kwegera imashini, yongera kwigurika ahantu hahanamye. Muri icyo gihe, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru buzatera ibintu byoroshye guhunga. Ingaruka ebyiri zikomeza urwego rusange ruhagaritse. Ingorane zo kugenzura isuku. Umukungugu wo mubikoresha mucyumba gisukuye birashobora kubahiriza byoroshye wafers muriyi turere twanze.
4. Ingaruka zo Kugarura Igorofa
Iyo imyigaragambyo yo gusubiza umwuka unyura hasi iratandukanye, itandukaniro ryimikirungu rizabaho, ritera umwuka gutemba mubyerekezo bito byo kurwanya, kandi ikirere kizima kimwe kitazaboneka. Uburyo buzwi bwo gushushanya ni ugukoresha hasi. Iyo igipimo cyo gufungura hasi hejuru ya 10%, umuvuduko wo mu kirere urashobora gukwirakwizwa cyane ku burebure bw'abato. Mubyongeyeho, hagomba kwitabwaho cyane kugirango usukure akazi kugirango ugabanye isoko yumwanda hasi.
5. INGINGO ZIKURIKIRA
Ibitekerezo byitwa kwinjiza ibintu bivuga phenomenon byerekana umwuka unyuranye nukuntu tunyuranye tujya mucyumba cyangwa umukungugu wanduye kuruhande rumwe, bityo bigatuma umukungugu wanduye uruhande rwa Wafer. Birashoboka gushishikarira ibintu birimo ibi bikurikira:
(1) isahani ihumye
Mu cyumba gisukuye hamwe nihagaritse inzira imwe, kubera ingingo kurukuta, muri rusange hari imbaho nyinshi zihumye zizatera imivurungano kandi inyuma.
(2) itara
Kumurika imikino mucyumba gisukuye bizagira ingaruka zikomeye. Kubera ko ubushyuhe bwamatara ya fluorescent itera umwuka uzamuka, itara rya fluorescent ntirizahinduka ahantu hatuje. Mubisanzwe, amatara mucyumba gisukuye yateguwe muburyo bwa teardop kugirango ugabanye ingaruka zitara kumuryango windege.
(3) icyuho kiri hagati y'urukuta
Iyo hari icyuho kiri hagati yinkuta cyangwa ibisenge hamwe nibisabwa mu isuku zitandukanye, umukungugu uturuka ahantu hamwe nibisabwa mususurirwa bikunze kwimurirwa mubice byegeranye nibisabwa byisuku.
(4) intera iri hagati yibikoresho bya mashini hasi cyangwa urukuta
Niba icyuho kiri hagati yibikoresho bya mashini hasi cyangwa hasi ni bito, imivurungano yo gusubiramo izabaho. Noneho, siga icyuho kiri hagati yibikoresho nurukuta hanyuma uzamure imashini kugirango wirinde guhura nubutaka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nov-02-2023