NINTAMBWE Z'IGITUBA CYIZA CY'ICYUMWERU?

Kugirango turusheho guha serivisi abakiriya no gushushanya ukurikije ibyo bakeneye, mugitangira igishushanyo, ibintu bimwe na bimwe bigomba gusuzumwa no gupimwa kugirango bigerweho neza. Igishushanyo mbonera cyicyumba gikeneye gukurikiza intambwe zikurikira:

1. Kusanya amakuru yibanze asabwa mugushushanya

Gahunda yicyumba isukuye, igipimo cyumusaruro, uburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro nuburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro, ibisobanuro bya tekinike yibikoresho fatizo nibicuruzwa bigereranijwe, impapuro zuzuye zo gupakira ibicuruzwa nibisobanuro, igipimo cyubwubatsi, imikoreshereze yubutaka nibisabwa byihariye byubaka, nibindi kubikorwa byo kubaka, ibikoresho byumwimerere nabyo bigomba gukusanyirizwa hamwe nkibikoresho byo gushushanya.

2. Hitamo mbere na mbere ahakorerwa amahugurwa nuburyo bwimiterere

Ukurikije ubwoko bwibicuruzwa, igipimo nubunini bwubwubatsi, banza ugaragaze ibyumba bikoreramo (ahakorerwa umusaruro, agace kafasha) bigomba gushyirwaho mubyumba bisukuye, hanyuma ukagena ahantu hagereranijwe hubakwa, imiterere yimiterere cyangwa umubare wububiko bwamahugurwa hashingiwe kuri gahunda rusange y'uruganda.

3. Impirimbanyi

Kora ingengo yimari ishingiye kumusaruro, guhinduranya umusaruro nibiranga umusaruro. Umushinga wicyumba gisukuye ubara umubare wibikoresho byinjira (ibikoresho fatizo, ibikoresho bifasha), ibikoresho byo gupakira (amacupa, guhagarara, imipira ya aluminiyumu), no gutunganya amazi kuri buri cyiciro cyibicuruzwa.

4. Guhitamo ibikoresho

Ukurikije umusaruro wicyiciro ugenwa nubunini bwibikoresho, hitamo ibikoresho bikwiye numubare wibice, bikwiranye nogukora imashini imwe hamwe numurongo uhuza, hamwe nibisabwa murwego rwubwubatsi.

5. Ubushobozi bw'amahugurwa

Kugaragaza umubare w'abakozi b'amahugurwa ukurikije ibisohoka n'ibikoresho byo gutoranya ibikoresho.

Igishushanyo mbonera cy'icyumba

Nyuma yo kurangiza imirimo hejuru, igishushanyo mbonera kirashobora gukorwa. Ibitekerezo byo gushushanya muriki cyiciro nibi bikurikira;

①. Menya aho abakozi binjira n'amahugurwa binjirira.

Inzira y'ibikoresho by'abaturage igomba kuba ishyize mu gaciro kandi ngufi, itabangamiye, kandi ihuza n'inzira rusange y'ibikoresho byo mu karere k'uruganda.

②. Mugabanye imirongo yumusaruro nuduce dufasha

. Amahame yo gushushanya ninzira nyabagendwa yinzira nyabagendwa, nta kwambukiranya mugenzi we, gukora byoroshye, ahantu hasanzwe ugereranije, nta kubangamirana, hamwe numuyoboro mugufi wo gutwara ibintu.

③. Icyumba cyo gukoreramo

Yaba agace kabafasha cyangwa umurongo utanga umusaruro, igomba kuba yujuje ibisabwa byumusaruro no korohereza imikorere, kugabanya ubwikorezi bwibikoresho nabakozi, kandi imirimo ntigomba kunyura hagati yacyo; ahantu hasukuye hamwe n’ahantu hatari hasukuye, ahakorerwa aseptic hamwe n’ahantu hatari sterile Agace gakoreramo karashobora gutandukana neza.

④. Guhindura gushyira mu gaciro

Nyuma yo kurangiza ibanzirizasuzuma, ongera usesengure gushyira mu gaciro imiterere hanyuma uhindure ibintu bifatika kandi bikwiye kugirango ubone imiterere myiza.