NI IZIHE NTAMBWE ZO GUSHYIRAHO IGIKORESHO CY'ICYUMBA GISHYA?

Kugira ngo abakiriya barusheho guha serivisi nziza no gushushanya hakurikijwe ibyo bakeneye, mu ntangiriro y'igishushanyo mbonera, hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe bigomba gusuzumwa no gupimwa kugira ngo hagerwe ku igenamigambi rikwiye. Gahunda yo gushushanya icyumba gisukuye igomba gukurikiza intambwe zikurikira:

1. Gukusanya amakuru y'ibanze akenewe mu gushushanya

Igishushanyo mbonera cy'icyumba gisukuye, ingano y'umusaruro, uburyo bwo gukora n'uburyo bwo gukora, ibisobanuro bya tekiniki by'ibikoresho fatizo n'ibicuruzwa biri hagati, impapuro z'ibipfunyika byarangiye n'ibisobanuro, ingano y'ubwubatsi, imikoreshereze y'ubutaka n'ibisabwa byihariye by'umwubatsi, nibindi mu mishinga yo kubaka, ibikoresho by'umwimerere nabyo bigomba gukusanywa nk'umutungo w'igishushanyo mbonera.

2. Mbere na mbere banza umenye agace k'aho gukorera imirimo n'imiterere y'imiterere

Hashingiwe ku bwoko bw'ibicuruzwa, ingano n'ingano y'ubwubatsi, banza umenye ibyumba bikora (ahantu hakorerwa, ahantu h'inyongera) bigomba gushyirwa mu cyumba gisukuye, hanyuma umenye ubuso bw'inyubako, imiterere y'inyubako cyangwa umubare w'inyubako z'aho ukorera hashingiwe ku igenamigambi rusange ry'uruganda.

3. Ingano y'ibikoresho

Kora ingengo y'imari y'ibikoresho ukurikije umusaruro w'ibicuruzwa, impinduka mu musaruro n'imiterere y'umusaruro. Umushinga wo gusukura icyumba ubarura ingano y'ibikoresho byinjizwamo (ibikoresho fatizo, ibikoresho by'inyongera), ibikoresho byo gupfunyikamo (amacupa, utubati, imipfundikizo ya aluminiyumu), n'amazi akoreshwa mu gutunganya buri cyiciro cy'umusaruro.

4. Guhitamo ibikoresho

Dukurikije umusaruro w’ibikoresho, hitamo ibikoresho bikwiye n’umubare w’ibikoresho, uburyo bwo gukora imashini imwe n’umuyoboro w’itumanaho ukwiriye, hamwe n’ibisabwa n’icyuma cy’ubwubatsi.

5. Ubushobozi bwo gukora mu ihugurwa

Kugena umubare w'abakozi bo mu iduka hashingiwe ku musaruro n'ibisabwa mu guhitamo ibikoresho.

Igishushanyo mbonera cy'icyumba gisukuye

Nyuma yo kurangiza akazi kavuzwe haruguru, igishushanyo mbonera gishobora gukorwa. Ibitekerezo byo gushushanya muri iki cyiciro ni ibi bikurikira;

①. Kumenya aho umuryango winjirira n'aho usohoka mu ivuriro ry'abakozi.

Inzira y'ibicuruzwa by'abaturage igomba kuba ngufi kandi yumvikana, nta kubangamirana, kandi ijyanye n'inzira rusange y'ibicuruzwa by'abaturage mu ruganda.

②. Kugabanya imiyoboro y'umusaruro n'ahantu h'inyongera

(Harimo gukonjesha ibikoresho byo mu cyumba gisukuye, gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, aho amazi aturuka, nibindi). Aho akorera, nko mu bubiko, ibiro, igenzura ry’ubuziranenge, nibindi, bigomba gusuzumwa neza mu cyumba gisukuye. Amahame y’igishushanyo mbonera ni inzira z’abanyamaguru zikwiye, nta kubangamirana, koroshya imikorere, ahantu higenga, nta kubangamirana, n’inzira ngufi cyane yo gutwara amazi.

③. Icyumba cyo gushushanyamo ibirori

Byaba ari agace k’inyongera cyangwa umurongo w’ibikorwa, bigomba kuzuza ibisabwa mu musaruro no koroshya ibikorwa, kugabanya ubwikorezi bw’ibikoresho n’abakozi, kandi imirimo ntigomba kunyuranamo; ahantu hasukuye n’ahantu hadasukuye, ahantu hadasukuye n’ahantu hatari amazi n’ahantu hatari amazi. Ahantu hakorerwa ibikorwa hashobora gutandukanywa neza.

④. Guhindura ibintu mu buryo bufatika

Nyuma yo kurangiza imiterere y'ibanze, komeza usesengure ishingiro ry'imiterere hanyuma ukore impinduka zikwiye kandi zikwiye kugira ngo ubone imiterere myiza.