Biragoye cyane kubaka icyumba gisukuye GMP. Ntibisaba gusa kwanduza zeru, ariko kandi nibisobanuro byinshi bidashobora gukorwa nabi, bizatwara igihe kirekire kuruta indi mishinga. Ibisabwa byabakiriya, nibindi bizagira ingaruka muburyo bwubwubatsi.
Bifata igihe kingana iki kugirango wubake amahugurwa ya GMP?
1. Icya mbere, biterwa nubuso rusange bwamahugurwa ya GMP nibisabwa byihariye kugirango ufate ibyemezo. Kubafite ubuso bungana na metero kare 1000 na metero kare 3000, bifata amezi 2 mugihe bifata amezi agera kuri 3-4 kubinini.
2. Icya kabiri, kubaka amahugurwa yo gupakira GMP nayo biragoye niba ushaka kuzigama ibiciro. Birasabwa gushakisha uruganda rukora ibyumba bisukuye kugirango bigufashe gutegura no gushushanya.
3. Amahugurwa ya GMP akoreshwa munganda zimiti, inganda zibiribwa, ibicuruzwa byita kuruhu nizindi nganda zikora. Ubwa mbere, amahugurwa yose yumusaruro agomba kugabanwa muburyo bukurikije amabwiriza yumusaruro n’amabwiriza. Igenamigambi ry'akarere rigomba kwemeza ko rifite akamaro kandi ryoroshye kwirinda kubangamira inzira z'abakozi no kunyura mu mizigo; Teganya imiterere ukurikije uko umusaruro ugenda, kandi ugabanye umusaruro wumuzunguruko.
- Icyiciro 10000 nicyiciro 100000 GMP ibyumba bisukuye kumashini, ibikoresho nibikoresho birashobora gutegurwa ahantu hasukuye. Icyiciro cyo hejuru 100 nicyiciro cya 1000 ibyumba bisukuye bigomba kubakwa hanze yisuku, kandi urwego rwabo rusukuye rushobora kuba urwego rumwe munsi yubuso bwakorewe; Ibyumba byibikoresho byihariye byoza, kubika, no kubungabunga ntibikwiye kubakwa ahantu hasukuye neza; Urwego rusukuye rwimyambaro yicyumba gisukuye hamwe nicyumba cyo kumisha birashobora kuba munsi yurwego rumwe ugereranije n’ahantu hakorerwa umusaruro, mugihe urwego rufite isuku rwibyumba byo gutondekanya no kuboneza urubyaro imyenda yipimisha sterile bigomba kuba nkibyahantu hakorerwa.
- Ntibyoroshye kubaka uruganda rwuzuye rwa GMP, kuko ntirukeneye gusa gusuzuma ingano nubuso bwuruganda, ahubwo rugomba no gukosorwa ukurikije ibidukikije bitandukanye.
Ni ibyiciro bingahe mu nyubako isukuye ya GMP?
1. Gutunganya ibikoresho
Hagomba kubaho ubuso buhagije bwuruganda rwa GMP rushobora gukorerwa, no kugenzura ubuziranenge kugirango amazi meza, amashanyarazi na gaze bitangwe. Ukurikije amabwiriza yerekeye ikoranabuhanga ritunganyirizwa hamwe n’ubuziranenge, urwego rufite isuku rw’umusaruro rusanzwe rugabanijwe mu cyiciro cya 100, icyiciro cya 1000, icyiciro 10000, n’icyiciro 100000.Ahantu hasukuye hagomba gukomeza umuvuduko mwiza.
2. Ibisabwa ku musaruro
(1). Imiterere yinyubako nigishushanyo mbonera bigomba kuba bifite ubushobozi bwo guhuza ibikorwa, kandi icyumba kinini cya GMP gisukuye ntikwiriye guhitamo urukuta rwimbere rwimbere.
(2). Ahantu hasukuye hagomba kuba hashyizweho tekinike ya tekinike cyangwa inzira yo gutunganya imiyoboro yumuyaga hamwe nimiyoboro itandukanye.
(3). Imitako yahantu hasukuye igomba gukoresha ibikoresho bibisi bifite imikorere myiza yo gufunga no guhindura bike bitewe nubushyuhe nubushyuhe bwibidukikije.
3. Ibisabwa mu bwubatsi
(1). Ubuso bwumuhanda wamahugurwa ya GMP bugomba kuba bwuzuye, buringaniye, butarimo icyuho, burwanya abrasion, burwanya ruswa, butarwanya kugongana, ntibyoroshye kwegeranya amashanyarazi, kandi byoroshye gukuramo ivumbi.
(2). Imitako yimbere mu nzu yimyanda isohoka, imiyoboro yo kugaruka no gutanga imiyoboro yo mu kirere igomba kuba 20% ihujwe na software zose zo kugaruka no gutanga ikirere, kandi byoroshye gukuraho ivumbi.
(3). Iyo usuzumye imiyoboro itandukanye yo mu nzu, amatara, ibikoresho byo mu kirere hamwe n’ibindi bigo rusange, bigomba kwirinda umwanya udashobora gusukurwa mugihe cyo gushushanya no gushiraho.
Muri make, ibisabwa mumahugurwa ya GMP birarenze ibyo bisanzwe. Mubyukuri, buri cyiciro cyubwubatsi kiratandukanye, kandi ingingo zirimo ziratandukanye. Tugomba kuzuza ibipimo bijyanye na buri ntambwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-21-2023