Uyu munsi twarangije umusaruro mwinshi wo gukusanya ivumbi hamwe namaboko 2 azoherezwa muri Arumeniya nyuma yipaki.Mubyukuri, turashobora gukora ubwoko butandukanye bwikusanyirizo ryumukungugu nkumukungugu wumukungugu wihariye, uwakusanyije umukungugu wikwirakwiza, umukungugu utarinda ibisasu, nibindi. Dufite uburambe bwimyaka 20 kandi ubushobozi bwumwaka ni 1200 muruganda rwacu.Noneho turashaka kubamenyesha ikintu.
1. Imiterere
Imiterere yikusanyirizo ryumukungugu rigizwe numuyoboro winjira mu kirere, umuyoboro usohora umwuka, agasanduku k'isanduku, icyuma cyivu, igikoresho cyoza ivumbi, igikoresho kiyobora imigezi, isahani yo gukwirakwiza ikirere, ibikoresho byo kuyungurura no kugenzura amashanyarazi. igikoresho.Gutondekanya ibikoresho byo muyungurura mu gukusanya ivumbi ni ngombwa cyane.Irashobora gutondekwa mu buryo buhagaritse ku gasanduku cyangwa kugororoka ku kibaho.Urebye ingaruka zo gusukura ivumbi, gahunda ihagaritse irarenze.Igice cyo hepfo cyibibaho byururabyo nicyumba cyo kuyungurura, naho igice cyo hejuru ni agasanduku k'ikirere.Isahani yo gukwirakwiza ikirere yashyizwe kumurongo winjiza umukungugu.
2. Igipimo cyo gusaba
Sisitemu yo gukusanya ivumbi hagati ikwiranye na sitasiyo nyinshi nkumukungugu mwiza, kugaburira, kuvanga inganda, gukata, gusya, gutema umucanga, ibikorwa byo gutema, ibikorwa byo gusya, ibikorwa byo gusya, ibikorwa byo kumena umucanga, ibikorwa byo gushyira ifu, gutunganya ibirahuri kama, gutunganya imodoka, nibindi. . Byakoreshejwe mubihe bitandukanye byakazi nkumukungugu mwinshi, gutunganya uduce duto, gukata lazeri, hamwe nakazi ko gusudira.
3. Ihame ry'akazi
Nyuma ya gaze yuzuye ivumbi yinjiye mu ivu ryikusanyirizo ryumukungugu, kubera kwaguka gutunguranye igice cyimyuka yikirere hamwe nigikorwa cyo gukwirakwiza ikirere, uduce tumwe na tumwe duto duto two mu kirere twibera mu ivu hifashishijwe imbaraga zingirakamaro kandi zidafite imbaraga;nyuma yumukungugu ufite ingano nini yubunini nubucucike buke winjira mucyumba cyo kuyungurura ivumbi, binyuze mu ngaruka ziterwa no gukwirakwizwa kwa Brownian no gushungura, umukungugu ushyirwa hejuru yibikoresho byayunguruzo, kandi gaze isukuye yinjira mucyumba gisukuye kandi ni yasohotse mu muyoboro usohora unyuze mu mufana.Kurwanya umukungugu wa karitsiye ya karitsiye byiyongera hamwe nubunini bwumukungugu hejuru yikintu cyo kuyungurura.Isuku ryumukungugu wikariso yikariso irashobora gukorwa mu buryo bwikora hamwe na puls ya voltage nini ya interineti cyangwa kumurongo hamwe no guhanagura ivumbi bikomeza kugenzurwa na pulseri.Isuku yo hanze yumurongo wumuvuduko ukabije ugenzurwa na gahunda ya PLC cyangwa umugenzuzi wa pulse kugirango ufungure kandi ufunge valve.Ubwa mbere, poppet valve mubyumba byambere irafunzwe kugirango igabanye umwuka wayungurujwe.Hanyuma electromagnetic pulse valve irakingurwa, kandi umwuka wugarijwe waguka vuba mumasanduku yo hejuru mugihe gito.Kwinjira muyungurura ya karitsiye, akayunguruzo karitsiye iraguka kandi igahinduka kugirango ihinda umushyitsi, kandi mugikorwa cyumuyaga uhindagurika, umukungugu ufatanye nubuso bwinyuma bwumufuka wiyungurura uramburwa hanyuma ugwa mumashanyarazi.Nyuma yo gukora isuku irangiye, valve ya electromagnetic pulse irafunzwe, poppet valve irakingurwa, urugereko rusubira muburyo bwo kuyungurura.Sukura buri cyumba ukurikiranye, uhereye ku cyumba cya mbere gisukura kugeza isuku ikurikira.Umukungugu utangira ukwezi.Umukungugu waguye ugwa mumivu hanyuma usohoka unyuze mumashanyarazi.Gusukura umukungugu kumurongo bivuze ko uwakusanyije umukungugu atagabanyijemo ibyumba, kandi nta na pope yuzuye.Iyo usukuye umukungugu, ntuzagabanya umwuka uhumeka hanyuma usukure umukungugu.Iyobowe neza na pulse ya valve, impanuka ya pulse irashobora kugenzurwa neza na pulse mugenzuzi cyangwa PLC.Mugihe cyo gukoresha, akayunguruzo karitsiye igomba gusimburwa no guhanagurwa buri gihe kugirango harebwe ingaruka zo kuyungurura kandi neza.Usibye guhagarikwa mugihe cyo kuyungurura, igice cyumukungugu kizashyirwa hejuru yibikoresho byo kuyungurura, byongere imbaraga zo guhangana, bityo rero bisimburwe neza.Igihe ni amezi atatu kugeza kuri atanu!
4. Incamake
Igenzura rya pulse nigikoresho nyamukuru cyo kugenzura uburyo bwo guhanagura no gukuramo umukungugu wa pulse umufuka.Ibimenyetso byayo bisohoka bigenzura impanuka yumuriro wamashanyarazi, kugirango umwuka uhumeka uhindurwe kandi usukure igikapu cyayunguruzo, kandi kurwanya umukungugu wumukungugu ubikwa murwego rwagenwe.Kugirango ubone ubushobozi bwo gutunganya no gukusanya ivumbi ryumukungugu.Ibicuruzwa nibicuruzwa bishya byatejwe imbere byigenga.Ifata porogaramu ikosorwa microcomputer igenzura chip.Umuzunguruko ukoresha igishushanyo mbonera cyo kurwanya interineti.Ifite imiyoboro ngufi, munsi ya volvoltage na overvoltage ibikorwa byo kurinda.Igikoresho gifunze neza, kitagira amazi kandi kitagira umukungugu.Kuramba, no gushiraho ibipimo biroroshye kandi byihuse.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-11-2023