1. Ibyumba bisukuye bikoreshwa cyane mu bice bitandukanye by'igihugu cyanjye mu nganda zinyuranye nka elecharmacetics, imiti myiza, gutunganya ibiryo, umusaruro w'amavuta, n'ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi. Ibidukikije bisukuye, ibidukikije bisukuye kandi akamaro ko gukora ibidukikije bisukuye biragaragara cyangwa byemewe nabantu. Ibyumba byinshi bisukuye bifite ibikoresho bitanga umusaruro nubumenyi bwa siyansi ibikoresho byubushakashatsi butandukanye kandi ukoresheje itangazamakuru ritandukanye. Benshi muribo ni ibikoresho by'agaciro n'ibikoresho by'agaciro, ntabwo igiciro cy'ubwubatsi kihenze gusa, ariko nanone hari ibitangazamakuru byaka, biturika no guteza akaga kandi bikabije bikoreshwa; Muri icyo gihe, ukurikije ibisabwa kugira ngo umuntu agerweho mu cyumba gisukuye, ibice by'icyumba cyiza (agace) biragoye, kandi biteye guhungabana kwayo, bimaze kuba umuriro wacyo , ntabwo byoroshye kuvumburwa hanze, kandi biragoye kubisazi kugirango twegere kandi winjire. Kubwibyo, muri rusange bizera ko gushiraho ibikoresho byumutekano byumuriro mucyumba gisukuye ari ngombwa, kandi birashobora kuvugwa kugirango umutekano wicyumba gisukuye. Ibyingenzi byihutirwa ni ugufata ingamba z'umutekano kugirango wirinde cyangwa wirinde igihombo gikomeye cyubukungu mucyumba gisukuye no kwangirika cyane mubuzima bwabakozi kubera kubaho. Byabaye ubwumvikane bwo gushiraho uburyo bwo gutabaza umuriro nibikoresho bitandukanye mucyumba gisukuye, kandi ni igipimo cyingenzi cyumutekano. Kubwibyo, "Automatique ya sisitemu yo gutabaza" kuri ubu yashizwemo ibyumweru bishya, bivugururwa kandi byagutse ibyumba bisukuye. Ibiteganijwe biteganijwe muri "Uruganda rwubaka uruganda rukora rubanda": "Abashishoza b'umuriro bagomba gushyirwaho mu rwego rwo gukora, tekinike mezzanine, icyumba cy'imashini, icyumba cy'imashini, inyubako ya sitasiyo, n'ibindi.
2. Utubuto duhanagura umuriro rugomba gushyirwaho mubice byumusaruro na koridour yamahugurwa meza. "Icyumba gisukuye kigomba kuba gifite icyumba cyo ku kazi cyangwa icyumba cyo kugenzura umuriro, kidakwiye kuba ahantu hasukuye. Icyumba cy'umuriro kigomba kuba gifite ibikoresho bidasanzwe byo kurinda umuriro. Ibikoresho byo kugenzura umuriro hamwe no guhuza umurongo no guhuza umurongo Icyumba gisukuye kigomba kwizerwa. Kugenzura no kwerekana imikorere yibikoresho byo kugenzura, bigomba kubahiriza ingingo zingenzi zubuhinzi bwigihugu ", bisaba ko impuruza zumuriro" zikwiye be igenzurwa kandi igenzura ryumuriro rikurikira rigomba gukorwa: Pompe yumuriro wo murugo igomba gutangira kandi ibimenyetso byayo bigomba kwakirwa. Usibye kugenzura byikora, igikoresho gishinzwe kugenzura kigomba no gushyirwaho mucyumba cyo kugenzura umuriro; amashanyarazi Umuryango wibice bireba bigomba gufungwa, umufana uhuye numwuka uhumeka, umufana wumuyaga mwinshi agomba guhagarikwa, kandi ibimenyetso byabo bigomba kwakirwa; Ibice bireba bigomba gufungwa. Imiryango yumuriro wamashanyarazi hamwe ninzugi zumuriro zigomba kuba ahantu runaka. Amatara yinyuma yinyuma hamwe namatara yo kwimuka agomba kugenzurwa kugirango amurikire. Mu cyumba cyo kurwanya umuriro cyangwa icyumba cyo gukwirakwiza volunde gake, gutanga ububasha bitarimo umuriro mu bice bireba bigomba gucika n'intoki; Umuriro wihutirwa wibyishimo ugomba gutangira no gucukura cyangwa mu buryo bwikora; Lift igomba kugenzurwa hasi kugeza hasi no mu mpande zayo zigishwa.
3. Urebye ibisabwa byibikorwa byumusaruro wibicuruzwa hamwe nubutaka busukuye mucyumba gisukuye, urwego rwisuku rukenewe rugomba kubungabungwa. Kubwibyo, birashimangirwa mucyumba gisukuye ko nyuma yo guhagarika umutima utoroshye, kugenzura intoki no kugenzura bigomba gukorwa. Iyo byemejwe ko mubyukuri byabaye. Nyuma yumuriro, ibikoresho byo kugenzura guhuza byashyizweho hashingiwe ku mabwiriza akora no gutanga ibitekerezo kugirango wirinde igihombo kinini. Ibisabwa umusaruro mubyumba bisukuye biratandukanye nabari mu nganda zisanzwe. Ibyumba bisukuye (ahantu) ibisabwa mu isuku birangiye, niba uburyo bwo gusukura ikirere bufunze kandi busubirwamo, isuku izongera kugira ingaruka, bigatuma bidashobora guhura nibisabwa umusaruro.
4. Ukurikije ibiranga amahugurwa meza, imanza z'umuriro zigomba gushyirwaho ahantu h'umusaruro usukuye, mezanine tekinike, ibyumba by'imashini n'ibindi byumba. Ukurikije ibisabwa byigihugu "Igishushanyo mbonera cya sisitemu yo gutabaza k'umuriro", mugihe uhisemo ibikurikira, ugomba muri rusange: Ahantu haba hari umwanya waka mubyiciro byambere byumuriro, umubare munini Kandi ubushyuhe buke butangwa, kandi hariho imirasire nto cyangwa nta nkombe ya flame, imanza zumuriro zumuriro zigomba gutoranywa; Ahantu umuriro urashobora kwiyongera vuba kandi utange ubushyuhe bwinshi, umwotsi numusatsi wa flame, ubwuzuzanya bwumuriro, ubwumvikane bwumuriro, guhagarika flame cyangwa guhuriza hamwe birashobora gutorwa; Ahantu umuriro ukura vuba, ufite imirasire ikomeye ya flame hamwe numwotsi muto nubushyuhe, ibihano bya flame bigomba gukoreshwa. Bitewe no gutandukanya ibikorwa bya Enterprises bigezweho hamwe nibikoresho byo kubaka, biragoye gucira urubanza neza icyerekezo cyumuriro ugana isura numwotsi, ubushyuhe, imirasire ya flame, nibindi mucyumba. Muri iki gihe, aho hantu hashyizwe ahantu hakingiwe umuriro ushobora kubaho n'ibikoresho byaka bigomba kugenwa, isesengura ry'ibigeragezo, imyitwarire y'ibizamini byo gutwika, hanyuma uhitemo ibizamini byo gutwika umuriro ushingiye ku bisubizo by'ibizamini. Mubisanzwe, ubushyuhe-bwuzuye bwumuriro-bumva neza ntabwo byunvikana no kumenya umuriro kuruta ubwoko bwumwotsi. Ubushyuhe-Ubushyuhe bwumuriro ntabwo usubiza umuriro waka kandi ushobora gusubiza nyuma yumuriro ugera kurwego runaka. Kubwibyo, ubushyuhe bukabije bwumuriro ntabwo bukwiye kurinda ahantu umuriro muto ushobora gutera igihombo kitemewe, ariko ubushyuhe bwo kubona ubushyuhe bukwiriye kuburira hakiri kare. Ibitekerezo bya Flame bizasubiza igihe cyose hariho imirasire itangwa n'umuriro. Ahantu umuriro uherekejwe numuriro ufunguye, igisubizo cyihuse cya peterokwate cya Flame kiruta umwotsi nubushyuhe-bumva umuriro. Kubwibyo, ahantu hafunguye umuriro ukunda gutwika, nkibishimwa bya flame bikoreshwa ahanini ahantu gaze yaka ikoreshwa.
5. Kubwibyo, muri "Kode yo gushushanya kugirango icyumba gisukuye mu nganda za elegitoronike", ibikoresho byumutekano byumuriro nko gutakaza umuriro birimo. Ibyumba byinshi bisukuye muri elegitoroniki byicyiciro cya C. ibihingwa byumusaruro kandi bigomba gushyirwa mu rwego rwa "urwego rwisumbuye". Ariko, kubwicyumba gisukuye mu nganda za elegitoronike nka chip yo gukora ibikoresho bya chip na LCD bikora imiti igoye yibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki, inzira zimwe zifatika zisaba gukoresha imiti itandukanye yaka na gaze yaka kandi ifite uburozi, imyuka idasanzwe, imyuka idasanzwe . Icyumba cyiza ni umwanya ufunze. Iyo umwuzure ubaye, ubushyuhe buzasohora kandi umuriro uzakwira vuba. Binyuze mu muyoboro wo mu kirere cyangwa imiyoboro y'indege, fireworks izakwirakwira vuba ku muyoboro mu kirere, kandi umuriro uzakwira vuba. Ibikoresho byo gutunganya bihenze cyane, bityo ni ngombwa cyane gushimangira sisitemu yo gutabaza umuriro wicyumba cyiza. Kubwibyo, biteganijwe ko ubwo agace karengera umuriro karenze amabwiriza, urwego rwo kurinda rugomba kuzamurwa kurwego rumwe.
Igihe cyohereza: Ukuboza-29-2023