Ingingo z'ingenzi zo kubaka laboratoire isukuye
Mbere yo gushushanya laboratoire igezweho, isosiyete ikora umwuga wo gushushanya laboratoire igomba kugira uruhare kugirango igere ku guhuza imikorere nuburanga.Mbere ya byose, gutoranya ahakorerwa imitako ya laboratoire birashobora kugabanywamo ibihe byinshi: inyubako zirimo kubakwa, ubwubatsi bwabaturage bwarangiye, inyubako zitarimo abakozi, ninyubako zishaje zimaze imyaka myinshi zikoreshwa kandi imiterere ihuye nikigo. imiterere.
Urubuga rumaze kwemezwa, intambwe ikurikiraho ni igishushanyo mbonera, gishobora kugabanywamo ibice: design Igishushanyo mbonera cyuzuye: Ibisabwa ni amafaranga ahagije n'umwanya wagutse.Urashobora gutegura laboratoire zifite imitungo n'ibyiciro bitandukanye.Nkicyumba cya R&D, icyumba cyo kugenzura ubuziranenge, icyumba cyibikoresho byuzuye, icyumba cya farumasi, icyumba cyo gushyushya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, icyumba kibanziriza gutunganyirizwamo, icyumba cy’icyitegererezo, nibindi bikwiranye n’ibigo binini n’ibigo by’ubushakashatsi.DesignIbishushanyo mbonera byatoranijwe: Bitewe n’imari n’urubuga, igishushanyo mbonera ntigishobora kubamo.
Kubwibyo, ibicuruzwa bikwiye gusa birashobora gutoranywa, kandi imirimo igomba kuba yibanze kandi igategurwa.Bikwiranye na laboratoire nto kandi nini.Nyuma yibi bintu bimaze kuvugwa, igishushanyo mbonera cya laboratoire hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera gishobora gushushanywa.Ibikurikira, ibintu bitatu by'ingenzi bizagira ingaruka ku bwiza bw'ubwubatsi mu gihe kizaza birasuzumwa: method Uburyo bwo kubaka imiyoboro y'amazi n'imiyoboro y'amazi.Consumption Gukoresha ingufu zose no gukwirakwiza laboratoire.Route Inzira yumuyoboro wumwuka wibikoresho bisohora no kubara ingano yumuriro wa moteri yabafana.
Ibintu bitatu by'ibanze bigize laboratoire yubaka ibyumba
1. Umushinga wo kweza ikirere.Kimwe mu bibazo bikomeye bibangamira imirimo ya laboratoire nuburyo bwo gukemura ikibazo cyumuriro neza kandi neza.Mubikorwa byo guteza imbere laboratoire, hakunze kubaho imiyoboro itandukanye n'amacupa ya gaze yatanzwe muri laboratoire.Kuri gaze idasanzwe igomba kwitabwaho kugirango itezimbere sisitemu yo gutanga gazi, kugirango habeho iterambere ryiza rya laboratoire mugihe kizaza.
2. Kubijyanye no kubaka ubwubatsi bwa sisitemu y’amazi meza, icyifuzo cyo guhuza no guhuzagurika mu iyubakwa rusange rya laboratoire zigezweho ryagiye rihinduka isi yose, bisaba ko sisitemu y’amazi meza igomba kuba ifite ibitekerezo byubushobozi hamwe nubushobozi.Kubwibyo, kubaka ubwubatsi bwa sisitemu yubuziranenge nabwo ni ngombwa cyane muri laboratoire.
3. Ubwubatsi bwa sisitemu yo mu kirere.Ubu ni bumwe muri sisitemu ifite igipimo kinini ningaruka nini mumushinga wose wo kubaka laboratoire.Niba sisitemu yo guhumeka itunganye bizagira ingaruka zitaziguye kubuzima bwabashakashatsi, imikorere no gufata neza ibikoresho byubushakashatsi, ibidukikije byubushakashatsi, nibindi.
Inyandiko kuri laboratoire yubaka ibyumba
Mu cyiciro cyo kubaka umushinga wo kweza, ubwubatsi bwa gisivili nk'amagorofa yo mu nzu, ibintu bimanikwa, inzugi z'urukuta n'amadirishya, hamwe n'ibisenge byahagaritswe bihujwe n'imirimo myinshi nka HVAC, itara ry'amashanyarazi, amashanyarazi make, gutanga amazi n'amazi n'ibikoresho. .Intera yintambwe ni ngufi kandi ingano yumukungugu ni nini.Usibye kubahiriza byimazeyo imigendekere yimikorere, abubatsi nabo basabwa kwambara neza mugihe binjiye kurubuga kandi ntibemerewe kuzana ibyondo nibindi bisigazwa.Bagomba guhindura inkweto zabo mugihe binjiye kurubuga nyuma yakazi.Ibikoresho byose byo gushushanya, ibice byubushakashatsi bigomba gusukurwa nkuko bisabwa mbere yo kwinjira kurubuga no kugera ku isuku isabwa.Mbere yinkuta, igisenge nizindi nyubako zifunze, hejuru yibintu byose mumwanya ufunze bigomba kuba byuzuye ivumbi hamwe nogusukura vacuum cyangwa gusukurwa neza kugirango hatagira umukungugu wegeranya.Ibikorwa bibyara umukungugu bigomba gukorerwa mubyumba bidasanzwe bifunze.Ibyumba biri mumushinga wibyumba bigomba gusukurwa buri gihe kugirango wirinde gukwirakwiza umukungugu.Birabujijwe rwose kuzana ibintu cyangwa ibintu byanduye bikunda kwibasirwa nakazi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-29-2024