Ubushyuhe hamwe nigitutu cyo kugenzura ikirere mucyumba gisukuye

Kurinda ibidukikije byishyurwa byinshi kandi byinshi, cyane cyane hamwe nikirere cya Haze. Isuku yubuhanga nimwe mu ngamba zo kurengera ibidukikije. Nigute ushobora gukoresha icyumba gisukuye gukora akazi keza mu kurengera ibidukikije? Reka tuganire kubijyanye no kugenzura mubyumba bisukuye.

Ubushyuhe nubushuhe bugenzura mucyumba gisukuye

Ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwibibanza bisukuye bigenwa cyane cyane bishingiye kubisabwa gahunda, ariko mugihe hasabwa ibisabwa, ihumure ryabantu rigomba kwitabwaho. Hamwe no kunoza ibisabwa mu kirere, hari icyerekezo cyibisabwa mubushyuhe nubushuhe.

Nkihame rusange, kubera ubushishozi bwo gutunganya, ibisabwa kugirango urugero rwubushyuhe ruba ruto kandi ruto. Kurugero, muri Lithography hamwe nuburyo bwo guhura bwimikorere ibiri ihuriweho numuzunguruko, itandukaniro ryo kwagura ubushyuhe hagati yikirahure na wafers ya silicon byakoreshwaga nkibikoresho bya mask bigenda birushaho kuba muto.

Wafer wa Silicon hamwe na diameter ya 100 μ M ibitera umurongo wa 0.24 μ m mugihe ubushyuhe buzamuka kurwego 1. Kubwibyo, ubushyuhe buri gihe bwa ± 0.1 ℃ birakenewe, kandi agaciro kwubushuhe muri rusange ni gito, ibicuruzwa bizanduzwa, cyane cyane mu mahugurwa ya semiconductor batinya sodium. Ubu bwoko bwamahugurwa ntigomba kurenga 25 ℃.

Ubushuhe bukabije butera ibibazo byinshi. Iyo ubushuhe ugereranije burenze 55%, ubuhinzi buzashyiraho urukuta rukonje. Niba bibaye mubikoresho byumuzungura cyangwa imizure, birashobora gutera impanuka zitandukanye. Iyo ubuhemu ugereranije ari 50%, biroroshye kugenda. Byongeye kandi, iyo ubukorikori ari hejuru cyane, umukungugu uhindura hejuru ya silicon wamefitse hejuru unyuze hejuru ya molekile mu kirere, bigoye gukuraho.

Isumbabyose ubushuhe bugereranije, biragoye gukuraho ibiro. Ariko, mugihe ubuhemu ugereranije buri munsi ya 30%, ibice biroroshye bihishwa hejuru kubera ibikorwa byimbaraga zamajwi, kandi umubare munini wibikoresho bya semiconductor bikunze gusenyuka. Ubushyuhe bwiza bwa Silicon Wafer ni 35-45%.

Umuvuduko wo mu kirerekugenzuramucyumba gisukuye 

Ahantu heza cyane, murwego rwo gukumira umwanda wo hanze gutera, birakenewe kubungabunga igitutu cyimbere (igitutu gihamye) hejuru yigitutu cyo hanze (igitutu gihamye). Kubungabunga itandukaniro ry'umuvuduko bigomba kuba muri rusange byubahiriza amahame akurikira:

1. Igitutu ahantu hasukuye bigomba kuba hejuru kurenza ibyo ahantu hatanduye.

2. Umuvuduko mumwanya ufite urwego rwisuku runini rugomba kuba hejuru kuruta uko ahantu hegereye hamwe ninzego nke.

3. Imiryango iri hagati yibyumba isukuye igomba gufungurwa bigana ibyumba bifite isuku ndende.

Kubungabunga itandukaniro ryimigano biterwa numubare wumwuka mwiza, ugomba kwishyura indishyi yatemba mu cyuho munsi yiyi tandukaniro ryimigano. Ubusobanuro bwumubiri rero bwikigereranyo ni ukurwanya imirongo (cyangwa kumenagura) umwuka unyura mubyuho bitandukanye mucyumba gisukuye.