Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwicyumba gisukuye, nkicyumba gisukuye cyo gukora ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki, imiti, imiti yubuzima, ibiryo, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, imashini zisobanutse, imiti myiza, indege, ikirere, n’ibicuruzwa bya kirimbuzi.Ubu bwoko butandukanye bwicyumba gisukuye burimo igipimo, uburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro ibicuruzwa, nibindi. Byongeye kandi, itandukaniro rinini hagati yubwoko butandukanye bwibyumba bisukuye nintego zitandukanye zo kurwanya umwanda mubidukikije bisukuye;uhagarariye bisanzwe bigamije kugenzura cyane cyane ibice byangiza ni icyumba gisukuye cyo gukora ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki, bigenzura cyane cyane mikorobe n’ibice.Ubusanzwe uhagarariye intego ni icyumba gisukuye cyo gukora imiti.Hamwe niterambere ryubumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga, amahugurwa y’ikoranabuhanga rikoresha ikoranabuhanga mu buhanga, nk'ibyumba binini cyane bisukuye kugira ngo habeho umusaruro w’umuzunguruko w’amashanyarazi, ntibigomba kugenzura gusa uduce duto twa nano, ahubwo bigomba no kugenzura byimazeyo imyanda ihumanya / imyanda ihumanya muri umwuka.
Urwego rwogusukura ikirere cyubwoko butandukanye bwibyumba bisukuye bifitanye isano nubwoko bwibicuruzwa nuburyo bukorwa.Urwego rwisuku rugezweho rusabwa mubyumba bisukuye mubikorwa bya elegitoroniki ni IS03 ~ 8.Ibyumba bimwe bisukuye kugirango bikore ibicuruzwa bya elegitoronike nabyo bifite ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibicuruzwa.Igikoresho cya micro-ibidukikije gifite isuku igera kuri IS0 icyiciro cya 1 cyangwa ISO icyiciro cya 2;amahugurwa asukuye y’umusaruro w’imiti ashingiye ku mpapuro nyinshi z’Ubushinwa "Uburyo bwiza bwo gukora imiti y’imiti" (GMP) ku miti itagira imiti, imiti idafite sterile, Hariho amategeko asobanutse ku bijyanye n’isuku ry’icyumba cy’isuku ku myiteguro y’imiti gakondo y’Abashinwa, n’ibindi. ubungubu "Uburyo bwiza bwo gukora imiti yimiti" igabanya urwego rwisuku yikirere mubice bine: A, B, C, na D. Urebye ubwoko butandukanye bwicyumba gisukuye gifite umusaruro nuburyo bwo gukora ibicuruzwa, umunzani utandukanye, nuburyo butandukanye bwisuku.Tekinoroji yumwuga, ibikoresho na sisitemu, tekinoroji yo kuvoma no kuvoma, ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, nibindi bigira uruhare mubwubatsi biragoye cyane.Ubwubatsi bwububiko bwubwoko butandukanye bwicyumba gisukuye buratandukanye.
Kurugero, ibyubatswe mumahugurwa asukuye mubikorwa bya elegitoroniki biratandukanye cyane no gukora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki no gukora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.Ubwubatsi bwibikorwa byamahugurwa asukuye mbere yo gutunganyirizwa hamwe no gupakira ibicuruzwa byuzuzanya nabyo biratandukanye cyane.Niba ari ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki, Ubwubatsi bwubwubatsi bwicyumba gisukuye, cyane cyane kubicuruzwa byahujwe n’umuzunguruko hamwe n’inganda za LCD, ahanini bikubiyemo: (ukuyemo imiterere nyamukuru y’uruganda, nibindi) gushushanya ibyumba byubaka ibyumba bisukuye, gushiraho sisitemu yo guhumeka neza. , sisitemu yo gusohora / gusohora no kuyishyiraho ibikoresho byo kuyitunganya, gutanga amazi no gushyiramo amazi (harimo amazi akonje, amazi yumuriro, amazi meza / sisitemu y’amazi meza cyane, amazi y’umwanda, nibindi), gushyiramo ibikoresho bya gaze (harimo na sisitemu ya gaze nini , sisitemu ya gaze idasanzwe, sisitemu yo mu kirere ifunitse, nibindi), gushiraho sisitemu yo gutanga imiti, gushiraho ibikoresho byamashanyarazi (harimo insinga z'amashanyarazi, ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi, nibindi).Kubera ubwinshi bw'amasoko ya gazi y'ibikoresho bitanga gazi, ibikoresho bitanga amazi y'amazi meza hamwe nubundi buryo, hamwe nubwinshi nubwinshi bwibikoresho bifitanye isano, ibyinshi muri byo ntibishyirwa mu nganda zisukuye, ariko imiyoboro yabyo irasanzwe.
Kubaka no gushyiraho ibikoresho bigenzura urusaku, ibikoresho birwanya micro vibration, ibikoresho birwanya static, nibindi mubyumba bisukuye biratangizwa.Ibikorwa byubwubatsi bwamahugurwa asukuye yumusaruro wimiti cyane harimo gushushanya ibyumba byubatswe byicyumba gisukuye, kubaka no gushyiraho sisitemu yo guhumeka ikirere, no gushyiraho sisitemu yo kuzimya.. , n'ibindi.
Uhereye kubintu byubwubatsi bwubwoko bubiri bwavuzwe haruguru bwamahugurwa asukuye, birashobora kugaragara ko ibyubatswe nogushiraho mumahugurwa atandukanye asukuye muri rusange birasa.Nubwo "amazina ahanini ari amwe, ibisobanuro byibikorwa byubwubatsi rimwe na rimwe biratandukanye cyane. Urugero, kubaka ibyumba byo gusukura ibyumba bisukuye hamwe nibirimo imitako, amahugurwa asukuye yo gukora ibicuruzwa bya mikorobe bikoresha ibikoresho rusange bya ISO icyiciro cya 5 kivanze-cyuzuye. , kandi igorofa yicyumba isukuye ifata igorofa yazamuye hamwe nu mwobo wo kugaruka mu nsi ya etage yazamuye hasi ya mezzanine yo hepfo, kandi hejuru ya gisenge yahagaritswe ni mezzanine yo hejuru nka plenum yo gutanga ikirere, hamwe na mezzanine yo hepfo ikoreshwa nka plenum yo kugaruka ikirere nikirere nticyanduzwa numwanda. Nubwo nta rwego rwisuku rusabwa kuri mezzanine yo hejuru / hasi Ubuso bwa tekinike ya mezzanine yo hejuru / yo hepfo igomba gusigwa irangi nkuko bikenewe, kandi mubisanzwe kuri mezzanine yo hejuru / yo hepfo tekinike Ihuza tekinike irashobora kuba ifite imiyoboro ijyanye n’amazi, imiyoboro ya gaze, imiyoboro itandukanye yo mu kirere, hamwe n’imiyoboro itandukanye y’amazi ukurikije imiyoboro. na wiring (umugozi) imiterere ya buri mwuga.
Kubwibyo, ubwoko butandukanye bwicyumba gisukuye bufite imikoreshereze itandukanye cyangwa intego yo kubaka, ubwoko butandukanye bwibicuruzwa, cyangwa niyo ubwoko bwibicuruzwa ari bumwe, hariho itandukaniro mubipimo cyangwa umusaruro / ibikoresho, kandi ibyubatswe mubyumba bisukuye biratandukanye.Kubwibyo, kubaka no gushyiraho imishinga yihariye yicyumba igomba gukorwa hakurikijwe ibisabwa mubishushanyo mbonera byubushakashatsi, ibyangombwa nibisabwa namasezerano hagati yubwubatsi na nyirabyo.Muri icyo gihe, ingingo n'ibisabwa mu bipimo bijyanye n'ibisobanuro bigomba gushyirwa mu bikorwa.Hashingiwe ku gusya neza ibyangombwa byubushakashatsi, inzira zishoboka zubwubatsi, gahunda hamwe nubuziranenge bwubwubatsi kumishinga yihariye yubwubatsi isukuye bigomba gutegurwa, kandi imishinga yicyumba gisukuye yakozwe igomba kurangira kuri gahunda kandi yubatswe neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-30-2023