Inama y’ibinyabuzima ikoreshwa cyane muri laboratoire y’ibinyabuzima.Hano hari ubushakashatsi bushobora kubyara umwanda:
Guhinga ingirabuzimafatizo na mikorobe: Ubushakashatsi bwo guhinga ingirabuzimafatizo na mikorobe muri guverinoma ishinzwe umutekano w’ibinyabuzima busanzwe busaba gukoresha itangazamakuru ry’umuco, reagent, imiti, n’ibindi, bishobora kubyara umwanda nka gaze, imyuka, cyangwa ibintu byangiza.
Gutandukanya no kweza poroteyine: Ubu bwoko bwubushakashatsi busaba gukoresha ibikoresho na reagent nka chromatografiya yumuvuduko ukabije wamazi na electrophorei.Umuti ukungahaye hamwe na acide na alkaline ibisubizo bishobora kubyara imyuka, imyuka, ibintu byangiza nibindi byangiza.
Ubushakashatsi bwibinyabuzima bya molekuline: Mugihe ukora ubushakashatsi nka PCR, gukuramo ADN / RNA no gukurikiranwa muri minisiteri ishinzwe umutekano w’ibinyabuzima, hashobora gukoreshwa imiti imwe n'imwe ikungahaye, imisemburo, imisemburo nizindi reagent.Izi reagent zishobora kubyara imyuka, imyuka cyangwa ibintu byangiza nibindi byangiza.
Ubushakashatsi ku nyamaswa: Kora ubushakashatsi ku nyamaswa, nk'imbeba, imbeba, n'ibindi, muri guverinoma ishinzwe umutekano w’ibinyabuzima.Ubu bushakashatsi bushobora gusaba gukoresha anesthetike, ibiyobyabwenge, siringe, nibindi, kandi ibyo bintu bishobora kubyara umwanda nka gaze, imyuka, cyangwa ibintu byangiza.
Mu gihe cyo gukoresha akanama gashinzwe umutekano w’ibinyabuzima, hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe bishobora kugira ingaruka ku bidukikije bishobora kubyara umusaruro, nka gaze y’imyanda, amazi y’imyanda, amazi y’imyanda, imyanda, n’ibindi. Kugira ngo rero hagabanuke umwanda w’ibidukikije w’inama y’umutekano w’ibinyabuzima, hagomba gufatwa ingamba zikurikira:
Guhitamo neza uburyo bwubushakashatsi hamwe na reagent: Hitamo uburyo bwikigereranyo nicyatsi kibisi cyangiza ibidukikije hamwe na reagent, wirinde gukoresha imiti yangiza imiti n’ibinyabuzima byangiza cyane, kandi bigabanye kubyara imyanda.
Gutondekanya imyanda no kuyitunganya: Imyanda iterwa n’inama y’umutekano y’ibinyabuzima igomba kubikwa no gutunganyirizwa mu byiciro, kandi uburyo butandukanye bugomba gukorwa hakurikijwe ubwoko butandukanye, nk’imyanda y’ibinyabuzima, imyanda y’ubuvuzi, imyanda y’imiti, n’ibindi.
Kora akazi keza mu gutunganya imyanda: Mugihe cyo gukoresha akanama gashinzwe umutekano wibinyabuzima, imyanda imwe n'imwe irashobora kubyara, harimo ibinyabuzima bihindagurika kandi binuka.Sisitemu yo guhumeka igomba gushyirwaho muri laboratoire kugirango isohore imyanda hanze cyangwa nyuma yo kuyivura neza.
Gukoresha neza umutungo wamazi: irinde gukoresha cyane umutungo wamazi no kugabanya umusaruro wamazi.Kubushakashatsi busaba amazi, ibikoresho byubushakashatsi bizigama amazi bigomba gutoranywa bishoboka, kandi amazi ya robine ya laboratoire namazi meza ya laboratoire bigomba gukoreshwa muburyo bwiza.
Kugenzura no kubungabunga buri gihe: Kugenzura buri gihe no gufata neza abashinzwe umutekano w’ibinyabuzima kugira ngo bakomeze kumera neza ku bikoresho, kugabanya imyanda no kunanirwa, no kwirinda umwanda bidakenewe ku bidukikije.
Tegura gutabara byihutirwa: Kubyihutirwa bibaho mugihe cyo gukoresha akanama gashinzwe umutekano wibinyabuzima, nko kumeneka, umuriro, nibindi, ingamba zo gutabara byihutirwa zigomba gufatwa vuba kugirango hirindwe ibidukikije no gukomeretsa umuntu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-14-2023